Merge pull request #1839 from pipecat-ai/mb/cartesia-speed

Add support for Cartesia's speed parameter, update clients and APIs, deprecate emotion
This commit is contained in:
Mark Backman
2025-05-19 17:57:25 -04:00
committed by GitHub
4 changed files with 181 additions and 24 deletions

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@@ -64,12 +64,24 @@ and this project adheres to [Semantic Versioning](https://semver.org/spec/v2.0.0
### Changed
- The API version for `CartesiaTTSService` and `CartesiaHttpTTSService` has
been updated. Also, the `cartesia` dependency has been updated to 2.x.
- `CartesiaTTSService` and `CartesiaHttpTTSService` now support Cartesia's new
`speed` parameter which accepts values of `slow`, `normal`, and `fast`.
- `GeminiMultimodalLiveLLMService` now uses the user transcription and usage
metrics provided by Gemini Live.
- `GoogleLLMService` has been updated to use `google-genai` instead of the
deprecated `google-generativeai`.
### Deprecated
- In `CartesiaTTSService` and `CartesiaHttpTTSService`, `emotion` has been
deprecated by Cartesia. Pipecat is following suit and deprecating `emotion`
as well.
### Removed
- Since `GeminiMultimodalLiveLLMService` now transcribes it's own audio, the

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@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
#
# Copyright (c) 20242025, Daily
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD 2-Clause License
#
import argparse
import os
from dotenv import load_dotenv
from loguru import logger
from pipecat.audio.vad.silero import SileroVADAnalyzer
from pipecat.pipeline.pipeline import Pipeline
from pipecat.pipeline.runner import PipelineRunner
from pipecat.pipeline.task import PipelineParams, PipelineTask
from pipecat.processors.aggregators.openai_llm_context import OpenAILLMContext
from pipecat.services.cartesia.tts import CartesiaHttpTTSService
from pipecat.services.deepgram.stt import DeepgramSTTService
from pipecat.services.openai.llm import OpenAILLMService
from pipecat.transports.base_transport import TransportParams
from pipecat.transports.network.small_webrtc import SmallWebRTCTransport
from pipecat.transports.network.webrtc_connection import SmallWebRTCConnection
load_dotenv(override=True)
async def run_bot(webrtc_connection: SmallWebRTCConnection, _: argparse.Namespace):
logger.info(f"Starting bot")
transport = SmallWebRTCTransport(
webrtc_connection=webrtc_connection,
params=TransportParams(
audio_in_enabled=True,
audio_out_enabled=True,
vad_analyzer=SileroVADAnalyzer(),
),
)
stt = DeepgramSTTService(api_key=os.getenv("DEEPGRAM_API_KEY"))
tts = CartesiaHttpTTSService(
api_key=os.getenv("CARTESIA_API_KEY"),
voice_id="71a7ad14-091c-4e8e-a314-022ece01c121", # British Reading Lady
)
llm = OpenAILLMService(api_key=os.getenv("OPENAI_API_KEY"))
messages = [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a helpful LLM in a WebRTC call. Your goal is to demonstrate your capabilities in a succinct way. Your output will be converted to audio so don't include special characters in your answers. Respond to what the user said in a creative and helpful way.",
},
]
context = OpenAILLMContext(messages)
context_aggregator = llm.create_context_aggregator(context)
pipeline = Pipeline(
[
transport.input(), # Transport user input
stt,
context_aggregator.user(), # User responses
llm, # LLM
tts, # TTS
transport.output(), # Transport bot output
context_aggregator.assistant(), # Assistant spoken responses
]
)
task = PipelineTask(
pipeline,
params=PipelineParams(
allow_interruptions=True,
enable_metrics=True,
enable_usage_metrics=True,
report_only_initial_ttfb=True,
),
)
@transport.event_handler("on_client_connected")
async def on_client_connected(transport, client):
logger.info(f"Client connected")
# Kick off the conversation.
messages.append({"role": "system", "content": "Please introduce yourself to the user."})
await task.queue_frames([context_aggregator.user().get_context_frame()])
@transport.event_handler("on_client_disconnected")
async def on_client_disconnected(transport, client):
logger.info(f"Client disconnected")
@transport.event_handler("on_client_closed")
async def on_client_closed(transport, client):
logger.info(f"Client closed connection")
await task.cancel()
runner = PipelineRunner(handle_sigint=False)
await runner.run(task)
if __name__ == "__main__":
from run import main
main()

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@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ assemblyai = [ "assemblyai~=0.37.0" ]
aws = [ "boto3~=1.37.16", "websockets~=13.1" ]
aws-nova-sonic = [ "aws_sdk_bedrock_runtime~=0.0.2" ]
azure = [ "azure-cognitiveservices-speech~=1.42.0"]
cartesia = [ "cartesia~=1.4.0", "websockets~=13.1" ]
cartesia = [ "cartesia~=2.0.3", "websockets~=13.1" ]
cerebras = []
deepseek = []
daily = [ "daily-python~=0.18.2" ]

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@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
import base64
import json
import uuid
import warnings
from typing import AsyncGenerator, List, Optional, Union
from loguru import logger
@@ -83,7 +84,7 @@ class CartesiaTTSService(AudioContextWordTTSService):
*,
api_key: str,
voice_id: str,
cartesia_version: str = "2024-06-10",
cartesia_version: str = "2025-04-16",
url: str = "wss://api.cartesia.ai/tts/websocket",
model: str = "sonic-2",
sample_rate: Optional[int] = None,
@@ -151,10 +152,13 @@ class CartesiaTTSService(AudioContextWordTTSService):
voice_config["mode"] = "id"
voice_config["id"] = self._voice_id
if self._settings["speed"] or self._settings["emotion"]:
if self._settings["emotion"]:
warnings.warn(
"The 'emotion' parameter in __experimental_controls is deprecated and will be removed in a future version.",
DeprecationWarning,
stacklevel=2,
)
voice_config["__experimental_controls"] = {}
if self._settings["speed"]:
voice_config["__experimental_controls"]["speed"] = self._settings["speed"]
if self._settings["emotion"]:
voice_config["__experimental_controls"]["emotion"] = self._settings["emotion"]
@@ -169,6 +173,10 @@ class CartesiaTTSService(AudioContextWordTTSService):
"add_timestamps": add_timestamps,
"use_original_timestamps": False if self.model_name == "sonic" else True,
}
if self._settings["speed"]:
msg["speed"] = self._settings["speed"]
return json.dumps(msg)
async def start(self, frame: StartFrame):
@@ -318,6 +326,7 @@ class CartesiaHttpTTSService(TTSService):
voice_id: str,
model: str = "sonic-2",
base_url: str = "https://api.cartesia.ai",
cartesia_version: str = "2024-11-13",
sample_rate: Optional[int] = None,
encoding: str = "pcm_s16le",
container: str = "raw",
@@ -327,6 +336,8 @@ class CartesiaHttpTTSService(TTSService):
super().__init__(sample_rate=sample_rate, **kwargs)
self._api_key = api_key
self._base_url = base_url
self._cartesia_version = cartesia_version
self._settings = {
"output_format": {
"container": container,
@@ -342,7 +353,10 @@ class CartesiaHttpTTSService(TTSService):
self.set_voice(voice_id)
self.set_model_name(model)
self._client = AsyncCartesia(api_key=api_key, base_url=base_url)
self._client = AsyncCartesia(
api_key=api_key,
base_url=base_url,
)
def can_generate_metrics(self) -> bool:
return True
@@ -367,37 +381,63 @@ class CartesiaHttpTTSService(TTSService):
logger.debug(f"{self}: Generating TTS [{text}]")
try:
voice_controls = None
if self._settings["speed"] or self._settings["emotion"]:
voice_controls = {}
if self._settings["speed"]:
voice_controls["speed"] = self._settings["speed"]
if self._settings["emotion"]:
voice_controls["emotion"] = self._settings["emotion"]
voice_config = {"mode": "id", "id": self._voice_id}
if self._settings["emotion"]:
warnings.warn(
"The 'emotion' parameter in voice.__experimental_controls is deprecated and will be removed in a future version.",
DeprecationWarning,
stacklevel=2,
)
voice_config["__experimental_controls"] = {"emotion": self._settings["emotion"]}
await self.start_ttfb_metrics()
output = await self._client.tts.sse(
model_id=self._model_name,
transcript=text,
voice_id=self._voice_id,
output_format=self._settings["output_format"],
language=self._settings["language"],
stream=False,
_experimental_voice_controls=voice_controls,
)
payload = {
"model_id": self._model_name,
"transcript": text,
"voice": voice_config,
"output_format": self._settings["output_format"],
"language": self._settings["language"],
}
await self.start_tts_usage_metrics(text)
if self._settings["speed"]:
payload["speed"] = self._settings["speed"]
yield TTSStartedFrame()
session = await self._client._get_session()
headers = {
"Cartesia-Version": self._cartesia_version,
"X-API-Key": self._api_key,
"Content-Type": "application/json",
}
url = f"{self._base_url}/tts/bytes"
async with session.post(url, json=payload, headers=headers) as response:
if response.status != 200:
error_text = await response.text()
logger.error(f"Cartesia API error: {error_text}")
await self.push_error(ErrorFrame(f"Cartesia API error: {error_text}"))
raise Exception(f"Cartesia API returned status {response.status}: {error_text}")
audio_data = await response.read()
await self.start_tts_usage_metrics(text)
frame = TTSAudioRawFrame(
audio=output["audio"], sample_rate=self.sample_rate, num_channels=1
audio=audio_data,
sample_rate=self.sample_rate,
num_channels=1,
)
yield frame
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"{self} exception: {e}")
await self.push_error(ErrorFrame(f"Error generating TTS: {e}"))
finally:
await self.stop_ttfb_metrics()
yield TTSStoppedFrame()