Amazon Bedrock AgentCore exploration
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examples/aws-agentcore/README.md
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examples/aws-agentcore/README.md
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# Amazon Bedrock AgentCore Runtime Example
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This example demonstrates how to prepare a Pipecat bot for deployment to **Amazon Bedrock AgentCore Runtime** and enable it to invoke AgentCore tools.
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## Overview
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This example shows the set needed to:
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- Deploy your Pipecat bot to Amazon Bedrock AgentCore Runtime (which hosts and runs your bot)
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- Enable your bot to invoke AgentCore tools while running in the AgentCore Runtime
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The key additions to a standard Pipecat bot are the AgentCore-specific configurations and tool invocation handling that allow your bot to leverage the full AgentCore ecosystem.
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## Prerequisites
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- Accounts with:
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- AWS
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- OpenAI
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- Deepgram
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- Cartesia
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- Daily
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- Python 3.10 or higher
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- `uv` package manager
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## IAM Configuration
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Configure your IAM user with the necessary policies for AgentCore usage. Start with these:
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- `BedrockAgentCoreFullAccess`
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- A new policy (maybe named `BedrockAgentCoreCLI`) configured [like this](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/bedrock-agentcore/latest/devguide/runtime-permissions.html#runtime-permissions-starter-toolkit)
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You can also choose to specify more granular permissions; see [Amazon Bedrock AgentCore docs](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/bedrock-agentcore/latest/devguide/runtime-permissions.html) for more information.
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To simplify the remaining steps in this README, it's a good idea to export some AWS-specific environment variables:
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```bash
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export AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY=...
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export AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID=...
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export AWS_REGION=...
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```
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## Agent Configuration
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Configure your bot as an AgentCore agent.
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```bash
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agentcore configure -e bot.py
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```
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Follow the prompts to complete the configuration.
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**IMPORTANT:** when asked if you want to use "Direct Code Deploy" or "Container", choose "Container". Today there is an incompatibility between Pipecat and "Direct Code Deploy".
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> For the curious: "Direct Code Deploy" requires that all bot dependencies have an `aarch64_manylinux2014` wheel...which is unfortunately not true for `numba`.
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## Deployment to AgentCore Runtime
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Deploy your configured bot to Amazon Bedrock AgentCore Runtime for production hosting.
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```bash
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agentcore launch --env OPENAI_API_KEY=... --env DEEPGRAM_API_KEY=... --env CARTESIA_API_KEY=... # -a <agent_name> (if multiple agents configured)
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```
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You should see commands related to tailing logs printed to the console. Copy and save them for later use.
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This is also the command you need to run after you've updated your bot code.
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## Running on AgentCore Runtime
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Run your bot on AgentCore Runtime.
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```bash
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agentcore invoke '{"roomUrl": "https://<your-domain>.daily.co/<room-name>"}' # -a <agent_name> (if multiple agents configured)
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```
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## Observation
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Paste the log tailing command you received when deploying your bot to AgentCore Runtime. It should look something like:
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```bash
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# Replace with your actual command
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aws logs tail /aws/bedrock-agentcore/runtimes/bot1-0uJkkT7QHC-DEFAULT --log-stream-name-prefix "2025/11/19/[runtime-logs]" --follow
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```
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## Running Locally
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You can also run your bot locally, using either the SmallWebRTC or Daily transport.
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First, copy `env.example` to `.env` and fill in the values.
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Then, run the bot:
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```bash
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# SmallWebRTC
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PIPECAT_LOCAL_DEV=1 uv run python bot.py
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# Daily
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PIPECAT_LOCAL_DEV=1 uv run python bot.py -t daily -d
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```
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> Ideally you should be able to use `agentcore launch --local`, but it doesn't currently appear to be working (even with [this workaround](https://github.com/aws/bedrock-agentcore-starter-toolkit/issues/156) applied), at least not for this project.
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## Additional Resources
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For a comprehensive guide to getting started with Amazon Bedrock AgentCore, including detailed setup instructions, see the [Amazon Bedrock AgentCore Developer Guide](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/bedrock-agentcore/latest/devguide/what-is-bedrock-agentcore.html).
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184
examples/aws-agentcore/bot.py
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examples/aws-agentcore/bot.py
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#
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# Copyright (c) 2024–2025, Daily
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#
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# SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD 2-Clause License
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#
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import os
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from bedrock_agentcore import BedrockAgentCoreApp
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from dotenv import load_dotenv
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from loguru import logger
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from pipecat.adapters.schemas.function_schema import FunctionSchema
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from pipecat.adapters.schemas.tools_schema import ToolsSchema
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from pipecat.audio.turn.smart_turn.base_smart_turn import SmartTurnParams
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from pipecat.audio.turn.smart_turn.local_smart_turn_v3 import LocalSmartTurnAnalyzerV3
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from pipecat.audio.vad.silero import SileroVADAnalyzer
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from pipecat.audio.vad.vad_analyzer import VADParams
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from pipecat.frames.frames import LLMRunFrame, TTSSpeakFrame
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from pipecat.pipeline.pipeline import Pipeline
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from pipecat.pipeline.runner import PipelineRunner
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from pipecat.pipeline.task import PipelineParams, PipelineTask
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from pipecat.processors.aggregators.llm_context import LLMContext
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from pipecat.processors.aggregators.llm_response_universal import LLMContextAggregatorPair
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from pipecat.runner.types import DailyRunnerArguments, RunnerArguments
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from pipecat.runner.utils import create_transport
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from pipecat.services.cartesia.tts import CartesiaTTSService
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from pipecat.services.deepgram.stt import DeepgramSTTService
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from pipecat.services.llm_service import FunctionCallParams
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from pipecat.services.openai.llm import OpenAILLMService
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from pipecat.transports.base_transport import BaseTransport, TransportParams
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from pipecat.transports.daily.transport import DailyParams
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app = BedrockAgentCoreApp()
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load_dotenv(override=True)
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async def fetch_weather_from_api(params: FunctionCallParams):
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await params.result_callback({"conditions": "nice", "temperature": "75"})
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async def fetch_restaurant_recommendation(params: FunctionCallParams):
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await params.result_callback({"name": "The Golden Dragon"})
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# We store functions so objects (e.g. SileroVADAnalyzer) don't get
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# instantiated. The function will be called when the desired transport gets
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# selected.
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transport_params = {
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"daily": lambda: DailyParams(
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audio_in_enabled=True,
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audio_out_enabled=True,
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vad_analyzer=SileroVADAnalyzer(params=VADParams(stop_secs=0.2)),
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turn_analyzer=LocalSmartTurnAnalyzerV3(params=SmartTurnParams()),
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),
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"webrtc": lambda: TransportParams(
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audio_in_enabled=True,
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audio_out_enabled=True,
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vad_analyzer=SileroVADAnalyzer(params=VADParams(stop_secs=0.2)),
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turn_analyzer=LocalSmartTurnAnalyzerV3(params=SmartTurnParams()),
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),
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}
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async def run_bot(transport: BaseTransport, runner_args: RunnerArguments):
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logger.info(f"Starting bot")
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stt = DeepgramSTTService(api_key=os.getenv("DEEPGRAM_API_KEY"))
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tts = CartesiaTTSService(
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api_key=os.getenv("CARTESIA_API_KEY"),
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voice_id="71a7ad14-091c-4e8e-a314-022ece01c121", # British Reading Lady
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)
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llm = OpenAILLMService(api_key=os.getenv("OPENAI_API_KEY"))
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# You can also register a function_name of None to get all functions
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# sent to the same callback with an additional function_name parameter.
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llm.register_function("get_current_weather", fetch_weather_from_api)
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llm.register_function("get_restaurant_recommendation", fetch_restaurant_recommendation)
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@llm.event_handler("on_function_calls_started")
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async def on_function_calls_started(service, function_calls):
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await tts.queue_frame(TTSSpeakFrame("Let me check on that."))
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weather_function = FunctionSchema(
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name="get_current_weather",
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description="Get the current weather",
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properties={
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"location": {
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"type": "string",
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"description": "The city and state, e.g. San Francisco, CA",
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},
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"format": {
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"type": "string",
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"enum": ["celsius", "fahrenheit"],
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"description": "The temperature unit to use. Infer this from the user's location.",
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},
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},
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required=["location", "format"],
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)
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restaurant_function = FunctionSchema(
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name="get_restaurant_recommendation",
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description="Get a restaurant recommendation",
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properties={
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"location": {
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"type": "string",
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"description": "The city and state, e.g. San Francisco, CA",
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},
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},
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required=["location"],
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)
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tools = ToolsSchema(standard_tools=[weather_function, restaurant_function])
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messages = [
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{
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"role": "system",
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"content": "You are a helpful LLM in a WebRTC call. Your goal is to demonstrate your capabilities in a succinct way. Your output will be spoken aloud, so avoid special characters that can't easily be spoken, such as emojis or bullet points. Respond to what the user said in a creative and helpful way.",
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},
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]
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context = LLMContext(messages, tools)
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context_aggregator = LLMContextAggregatorPair(context)
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pipeline = Pipeline(
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[
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transport.input(),
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stt,
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context_aggregator.user(),
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llm,
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tts,
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transport.output(),
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context_aggregator.assistant(),
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]
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)
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task = PipelineTask(
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pipeline,
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params=PipelineParams(
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enable_metrics=True,
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enable_usage_metrics=True,
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),
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idle_timeout_secs=runner_args.pipeline_idle_timeout_secs,
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)
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@transport.event_handler("on_client_connected")
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async def on_client_connected(transport, client):
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logger.info(f"Client connected")
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# Kick off the conversation.
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await task.queue_frames([LLMRunFrame()])
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@transport.event_handler("on_client_disconnected")
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async def on_client_disconnected(transport, client):
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logger.info(f"Client disconnected")
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await task.cancel()
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runner = PipelineRunner(handle_sigint=runner_args.handle_sigint)
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await runner.run(task)
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@app.entrypoint
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async def bot(payload, context):
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"""Main bot entry point compatible with AWS Bedrock AgentCore Runtime."""
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room_url = payload.get("roomUrl")
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transport = await create_transport(
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DailyRunnerArguments(room_url=room_url),
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transport_params,
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)
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await run_bot(transport, RunnerArguments())
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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# NOTE: ideally we shouldn't have to branch for local dev vs AgentCore, but
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# local AgentCore container-based dev doesn't seem to be working, or at
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# least not for this project.
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if os.getenv("PIPECAT_LOCAL_DEV") == "1":
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# Running locally
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from pipecat.runner.run import main
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main()
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else:
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# Running on AgentCore Runtime
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app.run()
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4
examples/aws-agentcore/env.example
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examples/aws-agentcore/env.example
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OPENAI_API_KEY=...
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DEEPGRAM_API_KEY=...
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CARTESIA_API_KEY=...
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DAILY_SAMPLE_ROOM_URL=https://<your-domain>.daily.co/<room-name>
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examples/aws-agentcore/pyproject.toml
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examples/aws-agentcore/pyproject.toml
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[project]
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name = "agentcore-pipecat"
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version = "0.1.0"
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description = "Example for building Pipecat bots deployable to Amazon Bedrock AgentCore"
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requires-python = ">=3.10"
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dependencies = [
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"bedrock-agentcore",
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"pipecat-ai[webrtc,daily,silero,deepgram,openai,cartesia,local-smart-turn-v3,runner]",
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]
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[dependency-groups]
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dev = [
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"bedrock-agentcore-starter-toolkit",
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"pyright>=1.1.404,<2",
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"ruff>=0.12.11,<1",
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]
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[tool.ruff]
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line-length = 100
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[tool.ruff.lint]
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select = ["I"]
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2
examples/aws-agentcore/requirements.txt
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examples/aws-agentcore/requirements.txt
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bedrock-agentcore
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pipecat-ai[webrtc,daily,silero,deepgram,openai,cartesia,local-smart-turn-v3,runner]
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4464
examples/aws-agentcore/uv.lock
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4464
examples/aws-agentcore/uv.lock
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