Files
pipecat/src/pipecat/services/gradium/tts.py

337 lines
12 KiB
Python

# Copyright (c) 2024-2026, Daily
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD 2-Clause License
"""Gradium Text-to-Speech service implementation."""
import base64
import json
from dataclasses import dataclass, field
from typing import Any, AsyncGenerator, Optional
from loguru import logger
from pydantic import BaseModel
from pipecat.frames.frames import (
CancelFrame,
EndFrame,
ErrorFrame,
Frame,
StartFrame,
TTSAudioRawFrame,
TTSStartedFrame,
TTSStoppedFrame,
)
from pipecat.processors.frame_processor import FrameDirection
from pipecat.services.settings import NOT_GIVEN, TTSSettings, _NotGiven
from pipecat.services.tts_service import InterruptibleWordTTSService
from pipecat.utils.tracing.service_decorators import traced_tts
try:
from websockets import ConnectionClosedOK
from websockets.asyncio.client import connect as websocket_connect
from websockets.protocol import State
except ModuleNotFoundError as e:
logger.error(f"Exception: {e}")
logger.error("In order to use Gradium, you need to `pip install pipecat-ai[gradium]`.")
raise Exception(f"Missing module: {e}")
SAMPLE_RATE = 48000
@dataclass
class GradiumTTSSettings(TTSSettings):
"""Settings for the Gradium TTS service.
Parameters:
output_format: Audio output format.
"""
output_format: str | _NotGiven = field(default_factory=lambda: NOT_GIVEN)
class GradiumTTSService(InterruptibleWordTTSService):
"""Text-to-Speech service using Gradium's websocket API."""
_settings: GradiumTTSSettings
class InputParams(BaseModel):
"""Configuration parameters for Gradium TTS service.
Parameters:
temp: Temperature to be used for generation, defaults to 0.6.
"""
temp: Optional[float] = 0.6
def __init__(
self,
*,
api_key: str,
voice_id: str = "YTpq7expH9539ERJ",
url: str = "wss://eu.api.gradium.ai/api/speech/tts",
model: str = "default",
json_config: Optional[str] = None,
params: Optional[InputParams] = None,
**kwargs,
):
"""Initialize the Gradium TTS service.
Args:
api_key: Gradium API key for authentication.
voice_id: the voice identifier.
url: Gradium websocket API endpoint.
model: Model ID to use for synthesis.
json_config: Optional JSON configuration string for additional model settings.
params: Additional configuration parameters.
**kwargs: Additional arguments passed to parent class.
"""
# Initialize with parent class settings for proper frame handling
super().__init__(
push_stop_frames=True,
pause_frame_processing=True,
sample_rate=SAMPLE_RATE,
**kwargs,
)
params = params or GradiumTTSService.InputParams()
# Store service configuration
self._api_key = api_key
self._url = url
self._json_config = json_config
self._settings = GradiumTTSSettings(
model=model,
voice=voice_id,
output_format="pcm",
)
# State tracking
self._receive_task = None
self._current_context_id: Optional[str] = None
def can_generate_metrics(self) -> bool:
"""Check if this service can generate processing metrics.
Returns:
True, as Gradium service supports metrics generation.
"""
return True
async def _update_settings(self, update: TTSSettings) -> dict[str, Any]:
"""Apply a settings update and reconnect if voice changed.
Args:
update: A :class:`TTSSettings` (or ``GradiumTTSSettings``) delta.
Returns:
Dict mapping changed field names to their previous values.
"""
changed = await super()._update_settings(update)
if "voice" in changed:
await self._disconnect()
await self._connect()
else:
self._warn_unhandled_updated_settings(changed)
return changed
def _build_msg(self, text: str = "") -> dict:
"""Build JSON message for Gradium API."""
return {"text": text, "type": "text"}
async def start(self, frame: StartFrame):
"""Start the service and establish websocket connection.
Args:
frame: The start frame containing initialization parameters.
"""
await super().start(frame)
await self._connect()
async def stop(self, frame: EndFrame):
"""Stop the service and close connection.
Args:
frame: The end frame.
"""
await super().stop(frame)
await self._disconnect()
async def cancel(self, frame: CancelFrame):
"""Cancel current operation and clean up.
Args:
frame: The cancel frame.
"""
await super().cancel(frame)
await self._disconnect()
async def _connect(self):
"""Establish websocket connection and start receive task."""
await super()._connect()
logger.debug(f"{self}: connecting")
# If the server disconnected, cancel the receive-task so that it can be reset below.
if self._websocket is None or self._websocket.state is not State.OPEN:
if self._receive_task:
await self.cancel_task(self._receive_task)
self._receive_task = None
await self._connect_websocket()
if self._websocket and not self._receive_task:
logger.debug(f"{self}: setting receive task")
self._receive_task = self.create_task(self._receive_task_handler(self._report_error))
async def _disconnect(self):
"""Close websocket connection and clean up tasks."""
await super()._disconnect()
logger.debug(f"{self}: disconnecting")
if self._receive_task:
await self.cancel_task(self._receive_task)
self._receive_task = None
await self._disconnect_websocket()
async def _connect_websocket(self):
"""Connect to Gradium websocket API with configured settings."""
try:
if self._websocket and self._websocket.state is State.OPEN:
return
headers = {"x-api-key": self._api_key, "x-api-source": "pipecat"}
self._websocket = await websocket_connect(self._url, additional_headers=headers)
setup_msg = {
"type": "setup",
"output_format": "pcm",
"voice_id": self._settings.voice,
}
if self._json_config is not None:
setup_msg["json_config"] = self._json_config
await self._websocket.send(json.dumps(setup_msg))
ready_msg = await self._websocket.recv()
ready_msg = json.loads(ready_msg)
if ready_msg["type"] == "error":
raise Exception(f"received error {ready_msg['message']}")
if ready_msg["type"] != "ready":
raise Exception(f"unexpected first message type {ready_msg['type']}")
await self._call_event_handler("on_connected")
except Exception as e:
await self.push_error(error_msg=f"Unknown error occurred: {e}", exception=e)
self._websocket = None
await self._call_event_handler("on_connection_error", f"{e}")
async def _disconnect_websocket(self):
"""Close websocket connection and reset state."""
try:
await self.stop_all_metrics()
if self._websocket:
await self._websocket.close()
except Exception as e:
await self.push_error(error_msg=f"Unknown error occurred: {e}", exception=e)
finally:
self._websocket = None
await self._call_event_handler("on_disconnected")
def _get_websocket(self):
"""Get active websocket connection or raise exception."""
if self._websocket:
return self._websocket
raise Exception("Websocket not connected")
async def flush_audio(self):
"""Flush any pending audio synthesis."""
if not self._websocket:
return
try:
msg = {"type": "end_of_stream"}
await self._websocket.send(json.dumps(msg))
except ConnectionClosedOK:
logger.debug(f"{self}: connection closed normally during flush")
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"{self} exception: {e}")
async def _receive_messages(self):
"""Process incoming websocket messages."""
# TODO(laurent): This should not be necessary as it should happen when
# receiving the messages but this does not seem to always be the case
# and that may lead to a busy polling loop.
if self._websocket and self._websocket.state is State.CLOSED:
raise ConnectionClosedOK(None, None)
async for message in self._get_websocket():
msg = json.loads(message)
if msg["type"] == "audio":
# Process audio chunk
await self.stop_ttfb_metrics()
await self.start_word_timestamps()
frame = TTSAudioRawFrame(
audio=base64.b64decode(msg["audio"]),
sample_rate=self.sample_rate,
num_channels=1,
context_id=self._current_context_id,
)
await self.push_frame(frame)
elif msg["type"] == "text":
if self._current_context_id:
await self.add_word_timestamps(
[(msg["text"], msg["start_s"])], self._current_context_id
)
elif msg["type"] == "end_of_stream":
await self.push_frame(TTSStoppedFrame())
await self.stop_all_metrics()
elif msg["type"] == "error":
await self.push_frame(TTSStoppedFrame())
await self.stop_all_metrics()
await self.push_error(error_msg=f"Error: {msg['message']}")
async def push_frame(self, frame: Frame, direction: FrameDirection = FrameDirection.DOWNSTREAM):
"""Push frame and handle end-of-turn conditions.
Args:
frame: The frame to push.
direction: The direction to push the frame.
"""
await super().push_frame(frame, direction)
@traced_tts
async def run_tts(self, text: str, context_id: str) -> AsyncGenerator[Frame, None]:
"""Generate speech from text using Gradium's streaming API.
Args:
text: The text to convert to speech.
context_id: Unique identifier for this TTS context.
Yields:
Frame: Audio frames containing the synthesized speech.
"""
_state = self._websocket.state if self._websocket is not None else None
logger.debug(f"{self}: Generating TTS [{text}] {_state}")
try:
if not self._websocket or self._websocket.state is State.CLOSED:
self._websocket = None
await self._connect()
try:
self._current_context_id = context_id
yield TTSStartedFrame(context_id=context_id)
msg = self._build_msg(text=text)
await self._get_websocket().send(json.dumps(msg))
await self.start_tts_usage_metrics(text)
except Exception as e:
yield ErrorFrame(error=f"Unknown error occurred: {e}")
yield TTSStoppedFrame(context_id=context_id)
await self._disconnect()
await self._connect()
return
yield None
except Exception as e:
yield ErrorFrame(error=f"Unknown error occurred: {e}")