- Make ServiceSwitcherStrategy inherit from BaseObject with properties for services and active_service, and move initial service selection into the base class - Add on_service_switched event to ServiceSwitcherStrategy - handle_frame now returns the switched-to service (or None), allowing ServiceSwitcher to swallow ManuallySwitchServiceFrame on switch and request metadata from the new active service - Override push_frame to suppress RequestMetadataFrame and ServiceMetadataFrame from inactive services - Remove ServiceSwitcherFilter and ServiceSwitcherFilterFrame in favor of plain FunctionFilter instances with closures that check the strategy's active service directly - FunctionFilter: add FilterType alias - FunctionFilter: when direction is None, frames in both directions are filtered instead of just one - Add docstrings to ServiceSwitcher and its components
500 lines
20 KiB
Python
500 lines
20 KiB
Python
#
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# Copyright (c) 2024-2026, Daily
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#
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# SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD 2-Clause License
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#
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"""Unit tests for ServiceSwitcher and related components."""
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import asyncio
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import unittest
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from dataclasses import dataclass
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from pipecat.frames.frames import (
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Frame,
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ManuallySwitchServiceFrame,
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RequestMetadataFrame,
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ServiceMetadataFrame,
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StartFrame,
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SystemFrame,
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TextFrame,
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)
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from pipecat.pipeline.pipeline import Pipeline
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from pipecat.pipeline.service_switcher import ServiceSwitcher, ServiceSwitcherStrategyManual
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from pipecat.processors.frame_processor import FrameDirection, FrameProcessor
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from pipecat.tests.utils import run_test
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class MockFrameProcessor(FrameProcessor):
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"""A test frame processor that tracks which frames it has processed."""
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def __init__(self, test_name: str, **kwargs):
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"""Initialize the test processor with a name.
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Args:
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test_name: A unique name for this processor instance.
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**kwargs: Additional arguments passed to the parent FrameProcessor.
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"""
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super().__init__(name=test_name, **kwargs)
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self.test_name = test_name
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self.processed_frames = []
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self.frame_count = 0
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async def process_frame(self, frame: Frame, direction: FrameDirection):
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"""Process an incoming frame and track it.
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Args:
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frame: The frame to process.
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direction: The direction of frame flow in the pipeline.
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"""
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await super().process_frame(frame, direction)
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self.processed_frames.append(frame)
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self.frame_count += 1
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await self.push_frame(frame, direction)
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def reset_counters(self):
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"""Reset the frame tracking counters."""
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self.processed_frames = []
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self.frame_count = 0
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@dataclass
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class MockMetadataFrame(ServiceMetadataFrame):
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"""A mock metadata frame for testing ServiceMetadataFrame handling."""
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pass
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class MockMetadataService(FrameProcessor):
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"""A mock service that emits ServiceMetadataFrame like STT services.
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Pushes MockMetadataFrame on StartFrame and RequestMetadataFrame.
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"""
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def __init__(self, test_name: str, **kwargs):
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super().__init__(name=test_name, **kwargs)
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self.test_name = test_name
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self.processed_frames = []
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self.metadata_push_count = 0
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async def process_frame(self, frame: Frame, direction: FrameDirection):
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await super().process_frame(frame, direction)
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self.processed_frames.append(frame)
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if isinstance(frame, StartFrame):
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await self.push_frame(frame, direction)
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await self._push_metadata()
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elif isinstance(frame, RequestMetadataFrame):
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# Don't push RequestMetadataFrame downstream (it's internal)
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await self._push_metadata()
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else:
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await self.push_frame(frame, direction)
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async def _push_metadata(self):
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self.metadata_push_count += 1
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await self.push_frame(MockMetadataFrame(service_name=self.test_name))
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def reset_counters(self):
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self.processed_frames = []
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self.metadata_push_count = 0
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@dataclass
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class DummySystemFrame(SystemFrame):
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"""A dummy system frame for testing purposes."""
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text: str = ""
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class TestServiceSwitcherStrategyManual(unittest.IsolatedAsyncioTestCase):
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"""Test cases for ServiceSwitcherStrategyManual."""
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def setUp(self):
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"""Set up test fixtures."""
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self.service1 = MockFrameProcessor("service1")
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self.service2 = MockFrameProcessor("service2")
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self.service3 = MockFrameProcessor("service3")
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self.services = [self.service1, self.service2, self.service3]
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def test_init_with_services(self):
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"""Test initialization with a list of services."""
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strategy = ServiceSwitcherStrategyManual(self.services)
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self.assertEqual(strategy.services, self.services)
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self.assertEqual(strategy.active_service, self.service1) # First service should be active
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async def test_handle_manually_switch_service_frame(self):
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"""Test manual service switching with ManuallySwitchServiceFrame."""
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strategy = ServiceSwitcherStrategyManual(self.services)
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# Initially service1 should be active
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self.assertEqual(strategy.active_service, self.service1)
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self.assertNotEqual(strategy.active_service, self.service2)
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# Switch to service2
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switch_frame = ManuallySwitchServiceFrame(service=self.service2)
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await strategy.handle_frame(switch_frame, FrameDirection.DOWNSTREAM)
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self.assertNotEqual(strategy.active_service, self.service1)
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self.assertEqual(strategy.active_service, self.service2)
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self.assertNotEqual(strategy.active_service, self.service3)
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# Switch to service3
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switch_frame = ManuallySwitchServiceFrame(service=self.service3)
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await strategy.handle_frame(switch_frame, FrameDirection.DOWNSTREAM)
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self.assertNotEqual(strategy.active_service, self.service1)
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self.assertNotEqual(strategy.active_service, self.service2)
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self.assertEqual(strategy.active_service, self.service3)
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async def test_on_service_switched_event(self):
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"""Test that on_service_switched event fires with correct arguments."""
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strategy = ServiceSwitcherStrategyManual(self.services)
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switched_events = []
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@strategy.event_handler("on_service_switched")
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async def on_service_switched(strategy, service):
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switched_events.append((strategy, service))
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# Switch to service2
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switch_frame = ManuallySwitchServiceFrame(service=self.service2)
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await strategy.handle_frame(switch_frame, FrameDirection.DOWNSTREAM)
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await asyncio.sleep(0) # Let async event task run
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self.assertEqual(len(switched_events), 1)
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self.assertIsInstance(switched_events[0][0], ServiceSwitcherStrategyManual)
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self.assertEqual(switched_events[0][1], self.service2)
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# Switch to service3
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switch_frame = ManuallySwitchServiceFrame(service=self.service3)
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await strategy.handle_frame(switch_frame, FrameDirection.DOWNSTREAM)
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await asyncio.sleep(0)
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self.assertEqual(len(switched_events), 2)
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self.assertEqual(switched_events[1][1], self.service3)
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async def test_on_service_switched_event_not_fired_for_unknown_service(self):
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"""Test that on_service_switched event does not fire for services not in the list."""
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strategy = ServiceSwitcherStrategyManual(self.services)
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switched_events = []
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@strategy.event_handler("on_service_switched")
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async def on_service_switched(strategy, service):
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switched_events.append(service)
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# Try switching to a service not in the list
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unknown_service = MockFrameProcessor("unknown")
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switch_frame = ManuallySwitchServiceFrame(service=unknown_service)
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await strategy.handle_frame(switch_frame, FrameDirection.DOWNSTREAM)
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await asyncio.sleep(0)
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self.assertEqual(len(switched_events), 0)
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self.assertEqual(strategy.active_service, self.service1) # Unchanged
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async def test_handle_frame_unsupported_frame_type(self):
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"""Test that unsupported frame types raise an error."""
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strategy = ServiceSwitcherStrategyManual(self.services)
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unsupported_frame = TextFrame(text="test") # Not a ServiceSwitcherFrame
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result = await strategy.handle_frame(unsupported_frame, FrameDirection.DOWNSTREAM)
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self.assertIsNone(result)
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class TestServiceSwitcher(unittest.IsolatedAsyncioTestCase):
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"""Test cases for ServiceSwitcher."""
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def setUp(self):
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"""Set up test fixtures."""
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self.service1 = MockFrameProcessor("service1")
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self.service2 = MockFrameProcessor("service2")
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self.service3 = MockFrameProcessor("service3")
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self.services = [self.service1, self.service2, self.service3]
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def test_init_with_manual_strategy(self):
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"""Test initialization with manual strategy."""
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switcher = ServiceSwitcher(self.services, ServiceSwitcherStrategyManual)
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self.assertEqual(switcher.services, self.services)
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self.assertIsInstance(switcher.strategy, ServiceSwitcherStrategyManual)
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self.assertEqual(switcher.strategy.services, self.services)
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async def test_default_active_service(self):
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"""Test that the initially-active service receives frames while others don't."""
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switcher = ServiceSwitcher(self.services, ServiceSwitcherStrategyManual)
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# Reset counters
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for service in self.services:
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service.reset_counters()
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# Send some test frames
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frames_to_send = [
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TextFrame(text="Hello 1"),
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DummySystemFrame(text="System Message 1"),
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TextFrame(text="Hello 2"),
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DummySystemFrame(text="System Message 2"),
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TextFrame(text="Hello 3"),
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]
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await run_test(
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switcher,
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frames_to_send=frames_to_send,
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expected_down_frames=[
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DummySystemFrame,
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DummySystemFrame,
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TextFrame,
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TextFrame,
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TextFrame,
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],
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expected_up_frames=[], # Expect no error frames
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)
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# Only service1 should have processed the text frames
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# Note: The service also receives StartFrame and EndFrame, so count those too
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text_frames = [f for f in self.service1.processed_frames if isinstance(f, TextFrame)]
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self.assertEqual(len(text_frames), 3)
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# Only service1 should have processed the system frames
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system_frames = [
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f for f in self.service1.processed_frames if isinstance(f, DummySystemFrame)
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]
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self.assertEqual(len(system_frames), 2)
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# Check that other services don't receive text frames (they still get StartFrame/EndFrame)
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service2_text_frames = [
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f for f in self.service2.processed_frames if isinstance(f, TextFrame)
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]
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service3_text_frames = [
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f for f in self.service3.processed_frames if isinstance(f, TextFrame)
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]
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self.assertEqual(len(service2_text_frames), 0)
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self.assertEqual(len(service3_text_frames), 0)
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# Check that other services don't receive dummy system frames (they still get StartFrame/EndFrame)
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service2_system_frames = [
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f for f in self.service2.processed_frames if isinstance(f, DummySystemFrame)
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]
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service3_system_frames = [
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f for f in self.service3.processed_frames if isinstance(f, DummySystemFrame)
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]
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self.assertEqual(len(service2_system_frames), 0)
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self.assertEqual(len(service3_system_frames), 0)
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# Verify the actual text frames processed
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for i, frame in enumerate(text_frames):
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self.assertEqual(frame.text, f"Hello {i + 1}")
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# Verify the actual system frames processed
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for i, frame in enumerate(system_frames):
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self.assertEqual(frame.text, f"System Message {i + 1}")
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async def test_service_switching(self):
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"""Test that after service switching using ManuallySwitchServiceFrame, the new active service receives frames while others don't."""
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switcher = ServiceSwitcher(self.services, ServiceSwitcherStrategyManual)
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# Reset counters
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for service in self.services:
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service.reset_counters()
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# Send a test frame, a switch frame, and another test frame
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await run_test(
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switcher,
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frames_to_send=[
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TextFrame("Hello 1"),
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ManuallySwitchServiceFrame(service=self.service2),
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TextFrame("Hello 2"),
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],
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expected_down_frames=[TextFrame, TextFrame],
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expected_up_frames=[], # Expect no error frames
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)
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# Verify service2 received the frame
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service1_text_frames = [
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f for f in self.service1.processed_frames if isinstance(f, TextFrame)
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]
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service2_text_frames = [
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f for f in self.service2.processed_frames if isinstance(f, TextFrame)
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]
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service3_text_frames = [
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f for f in self.service3.processed_frames if isinstance(f, TextFrame)
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]
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self.assertEqual(len(service1_text_frames), 1)
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self.assertEqual(len(service2_text_frames), 1)
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self.assertEqual(len(service3_text_frames), 0)
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self.assertEqual(service1_text_frames[0].text, "Hello 1")
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self.assertEqual(service2_text_frames[0].text, "Hello 2")
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async def test_multi_service_switcher_targeting(self):
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"""Test that ManuallySwitchServiceFrame targets the correct ServiceSwitcher in a multi-switcher pipeline."""
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# Create services for first switcher
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switcher1_service1 = MockFrameProcessor("switcher1_service1")
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switcher1_service2 = MockFrameProcessor("switcher1_service2")
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switcher1_services = [switcher1_service1, switcher1_service2]
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# Create services for second switcher
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switcher2_service1 = MockFrameProcessor("switcher2_service1")
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switcher2_service2 = MockFrameProcessor("switcher2_service2")
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switcher2_services = [switcher2_service1, switcher2_service2]
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# Create two service switchers
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switcher1 = ServiceSwitcher(switcher1_services, ServiceSwitcherStrategyManual)
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switcher2 = ServiceSwitcher(switcher2_services, ServiceSwitcherStrategyManual)
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# Create a pipeline with both switchers: switcher1 -> switcher2
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pipeline = Pipeline([switcher1, switcher2])
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# Reset counters
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for service in switcher1_services + switcher2_services:
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service.reset_counters()
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# Initially, both switchers should use their first services
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self.assertEqual(switcher1.strategy.active_service, switcher1_service1)
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self.assertEqual(switcher2.strategy.active_service, switcher2_service1)
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# Send frames to test the pipeline:
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# 1. Text frame (should go through both switchers' active services)
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# 2. Switch frame targeting switcher1's second service
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# 3. Text frame (should go through switcher1's new service and switcher2's original service)
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# 4. Switch frame targeting switcher2's second service
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# 5. Text frame (should go through switcher1's current service and switcher2's new service)
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await run_test(
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pipeline,
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frames_to_send=[
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TextFrame("Before any switches"),
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ManuallySwitchServiceFrame(service=switcher1_service2), # Switch first switcher
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TextFrame("After switching first switcher"),
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ManuallySwitchServiceFrame(service=switcher2_service2), # Switch second switcher
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TextFrame("After switching second switcher"),
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],
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expected_down_frames=[
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TextFrame,
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TextFrame,
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TextFrame,
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],
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expected_up_frames=[], # Expect no error frames
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)
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# Verify the active services changed correctly
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self.assertEqual(switcher1.strategy.active_service, switcher1_service2)
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self.assertEqual(switcher2.strategy.active_service, switcher2_service2)
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# Verify frame distribution:
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# First text frame should go through switcher1_service1 and switcher2_service1
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switcher1_service1_texts = [
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f for f in switcher1_service1.processed_frames if isinstance(f, TextFrame)
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]
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switcher2_service1_texts = [
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f for f in switcher2_service1.processed_frames if isinstance(f, TextFrame)
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]
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# Second text frame should go through switcher1_service2 and switcher2_service1
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switcher1_service2_texts = [
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f for f in switcher1_service2.processed_frames if isinstance(f, TextFrame)
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]
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# Third text frame should go through switcher1_service2 and switcher2_service2
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switcher2_service2_texts = [
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f for f in switcher2_service2.processed_frames if isinstance(f, TextFrame)
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]
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# Verify frame counts and content
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self.assertEqual(len(switcher1_service1_texts), 1)
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self.assertEqual(switcher1_service1_texts[0].text, "Before any switches")
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self.assertEqual(len(switcher1_service2_texts), 2)
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self.assertEqual(switcher1_service2_texts[0].text, "After switching first switcher")
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self.assertEqual(switcher1_service2_texts[1].text, "After switching second switcher")
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self.assertEqual(len(switcher2_service1_texts), 2)
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self.assertEqual(switcher2_service1_texts[0].text, "Before any switches")
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self.assertEqual(switcher2_service1_texts[1].text, "After switching first switcher")
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self.assertEqual(len(switcher2_service2_texts), 1)
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self.assertEqual(switcher2_service2_texts[0].text, "After switching second switcher")
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class TestServiceSwitcherMetadata(unittest.IsolatedAsyncioTestCase):
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"""Test cases for ServiceMetadataFrame handling in ServiceSwitcher."""
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def setUp(self):
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"""Set up test fixtures with mock metadata services."""
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self.service1 = MockMetadataService("service1")
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self.service2 = MockMetadataService("service2")
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self.services = [self.service1, self.service2]
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async def test_only_active_service_metadata_at_startup(self):
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"""Test that only the active service's metadata leaves the ServiceSwitcher at startup."""
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switcher = ServiceSwitcher(self.services, ServiceSwitcherStrategyManual)
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# Run the pipeline (StartFrame triggers metadata emission)
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output_frames = []
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async def capture_frame(frame: Frame):
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output_frames.append(frame)
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await run_test(
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switcher,
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frames_to_send=[TextFrame(text="test")],
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expected_down_frames=[MockMetadataFrame, TextFrame],
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expected_up_frames=[],
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)
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# Both services push metadata internally on StartFrame, but only the
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# active service's metadata passes through the filter
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self.assertEqual(self.service1.metadata_push_count, 1) # StartFrame (passes filter)
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self.assertEqual(self.service2.metadata_push_count, 1) # StartFrame (blocked by filter)
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async def test_metadata_emitted_on_service_switch(self):
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"""Test that switching services triggers metadata emission from the new active service."""
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switcher = ServiceSwitcher(self.services, ServiceSwitcherStrategyManual)
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# Reset counters after startup
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self.service1.reset_counters()
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self.service2.reset_counters()
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await run_test(
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switcher,
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frames_to_send=[
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TextFrame(text="before switch"),
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ManuallySwitchServiceFrame(service=self.service2),
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TextFrame(text="after switch"),
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],
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expected_down_frames=[
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MockMetadataFrame, # From startup (service1)
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TextFrame,
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MockMetadataFrame, # From service2 after switch
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TextFrame,
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],
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expected_up_frames=[],
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)
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# service2 should have received RequestMetadataFrame after becoming active
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request_frames = [
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f for f in self.service2.processed_frames if isinstance(f, RequestMetadataFrame)
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]
|
|
self.assertEqual(len(request_frames), 1)
|
|
|
|
async def test_inactive_service_metadata_blocked(self):
|
|
"""Test that metadata from inactive services is blocked."""
|
|
switcher = ServiceSwitcher(self.services, ServiceSwitcherStrategyManual)
|
|
|
|
# Run and collect output frames
|
|
await run_test(
|
|
switcher,
|
|
frames_to_send=[TextFrame(text="test")],
|
|
expected_down_frames=[MockMetadataFrame, TextFrame],
|
|
expected_up_frames=[],
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
# service2 pushed metadata on StartFrame, but it should have been blocked
|
|
self.assertGreaterEqual(self.service2.metadata_push_count, 1)
|
|
# Only one MockMetadataFrame should have left (from service1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
if __name__ == "__main__":
|
|
unittest.main()
|