Files
pipecat/tests/test_service_switcher.py
Mark Backman 34b068d657 Improve user turn stop timing by triggering timeout from VAD stop
Refactor TranscriptionUserTurnStopStrategy and TurnAnalyzerUserTurnStopStrategy
to use VADUserStoppedSpeakingFrame as the ground truth for when speech ended,
rather than triggering timeouts from transcription frames.
2026-02-09 14:12:33 -05:00

464 lines
18 KiB
Python

#
# Copyright (c) 2024-2026, Daily
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD 2-Clause License
#
"""Unit tests for ServiceSwitcher and related components."""
import unittest
from dataclasses import dataclass
from pipecat.frames.frames import (
Frame,
ManuallySwitchServiceFrame,
RequestMetadataFrame,
ServiceMetadataFrame,
StartFrame,
SystemFrame,
TextFrame,
)
from pipecat.pipeline.pipeline import Pipeline
from pipecat.pipeline.service_switcher import ServiceSwitcher, ServiceSwitcherStrategyManual
from pipecat.processors.frame_processor import FrameDirection, FrameProcessor
from pipecat.tests.utils import run_test
class MockFrameProcessor(FrameProcessor):
"""A test frame processor that tracks which frames it has processed."""
def __init__(self, test_name: str, **kwargs):
"""Initialize the test processor with a name.
Args:
test_name: A unique name for this processor instance.
**kwargs: Additional arguments passed to the parent FrameProcessor.
"""
super().__init__(name=test_name, **kwargs)
self.test_name = test_name
self.processed_frames = []
self.frame_count = 0
async def process_frame(self, frame: Frame, direction: FrameDirection):
"""Process an incoming frame and track it.
Args:
frame: The frame to process.
direction: The direction of frame flow in the pipeline.
"""
await super().process_frame(frame, direction)
self.processed_frames.append(frame)
self.frame_count += 1
await self.push_frame(frame, direction)
def reset_counters(self):
"""Reset the frame tracking counters."""
self.processed_frames = []
self.frame_count = 0
@dataclass
class MockMetadataFrame(ServiceMetadataFrame):
"""A mock metadata frame for testing ServiceMetadataFrame handling."""
pass
class MockMetadataService(FrameProcessor):
"""A mock service that emits ServiceMetadataFrame like STT services.
Pushes MockMetadataFrame on StartFrame and RequestMetadataFrame.
"""
def __init__(self, test_name: str, **kwargs):
super().__init__(name=test_name, **kwargs)
self.test_name = test_name
self.processed_frames = []
self.metadata_push_count = 0
async def process_frame(self, frame: Frame, direction: FrameDirection):
await super().process_frame(frame, direction)
self.processed_frames.append(frame)
if isinstance(frame, StartFrame):
await self.push_frame(frame, direction)
await self._push_metadata()
elif isinstance(frame, RequestMetadataFrame):
# Don't push RequestMetadataFrame downstream (it's internal)
await self._push_metadata()
else:
await self.push_frame(frame, direction)
async def _push_metadata(self):
self.metadata_push_count += 1
await self.push_frame(MockMetadataFrame(service_name=self.test_name))
def reset_counters(self):
self.processed_frames = []
self.metadata_push_count = 0
@dataclass
class DummySystemFrame(SystemFrame):
"""A dummy system frame for testing purposes."""
text: str = ""
class TestServiceSwitcherStrategyManual(unittest.IsolatedAsyncioTestCase):
"""Test cases for ServiceSwitcherStrategyManual."""
def setUp(self):
"""Set up test fixtures."""
self.service1 = MockFrameProcessor("service1")
self.service2 = MockFrameProcessor("service2")
self.service3 = MockFrameProcessor("service3")
self.services = [self.service1, self.service2, self.service3]
def test_init_with_services(self):
"""Test initialization with a list of services."""
strategy = ServiceSwitcherStrategyManual(self.services)
self.assertEqual(strategy.services, self.services)
self.assertEqual(strategy.active_service, self.service1) # First service should be active
def test_init_with_empty_services(self):
"""Test initialization with an empty list of services."""
strategy = ServiceSwitcherStrategyManual([])
self.assertEqual(strategy.services, [])
self.assertIsNone(strategy.active_service)
def test_handle_manually_switch_service_frame(self):
"""Test manual service switching with ManuallySwitchServiceFrame."""
strategy = ServiceSwitcherStrategyManual(self.services)
# Initially service1 should be active
self.assertEqual(strategy.active_service, self.service1)
self.assertNotEqual(strategy.active_service, self.service2)
# Switch to service2
switch_frame = ManuallySwitchServiceFrame(service=self.service2)
strategy.handle_frame(switch_frame, FrameDirection.DOWNSTREAM)
self.assertNotEqual(strategy.active_service, self.service1)
self.assertEqual(strategy.active_service, self.service2)
self.assertNotEqual(strategy.active_service, self.service3)
# Switch to service3
switch_frame = ManuallySwitchServiceFrame(service=self.service3)
strategy.handle_frame(switch_frame, FrameDirection.DOWNSTREAM)
self.assertNotEqual(strategy.active_service, self.service1)
self.assertNotEqual(strategy.active_service, self.service2)
self.assertEqual(strategy.active_service, self.service3)
def test_handle_frame_unsupported_frame_type(self):
"""Test that unsupported frame types raise an error."""
strategy = ServiceSwitcherStrategyManual(self.services)
unsupported_frame = TextFrame(text="test") # Not a ServiceSwitcherFrame
with self.assertRaises(ValueError) as context:
strategy.handle_frame(unsupported_frame, FrameDirection.DOWNSTREAM)
self.assertIn("Unsupported frame type", str(context.exception))
class TestServiceSwitcher(unittest.IsolatedAsyncioTestCase):
"""Test cases for ServiceSwitcher."""
def setUp(self):
"""Set up test fixtures."""
self.service1 = MockFrameProcessor("service1")
self.service2 = MockFrameProcessor("service2")
self.service3 = MockFrameProcessor("service3")
self.services = [self.service1, self.service2, self.service3]
def test_init_with_manual_strategy(self):
"""Test initialization with manual strategy."""
switcher = ServiceSwitcher(self.services, ServiceSwitcherStrategyManual)
self.assertEqual(switcher.services, self.services)
self.assertIsInstance(switcher.strategy, ServiceSwitcherStrategyManual)
self.assertEqual(switcher.strategy.services, self.services)
async def test_default_active_service(self):
"""Test that the initially-active service receives frames while others don't."""
switcher = ServiceSwitcher(self.services, ServiceSwitcherStrategyManual)
# Reset counters
for service in self.services:
service.reset_counters()
# Send some test frames
frames_to_send = [
TextFrame(text="Hello 1"),
DummySystemFrame(text="System Message 1"),
TextFrame(text="Hello 2"),
DummySystemFrame(text="System Message 2"),
TextFrame(text="Hello 3"),
]
await run_test(
switcher,
frames_to_send=frames_to_send,
expected_down_frames=[
DummySystemFrame,
DummySystemFrame,
TextFrame,
TextFrame,
TextFrame,
],
expected_up_frames=[], # Expect no error frames
)
# Only service1 should have processed the text frames
# Note: The service also receives StartFrame and EndFrame, so count those too
text_frames = [f for f in self.service1.processed_frames if isinstance(f, TextFrame)]
self.assertEqual(len(text_frames), 3)
# Only service1 should have processed the system frames
system_frames = [
f for f in self.service1.processed_frames if isinstance(f, DummySystemFrame)
]
self.assertEqual(len(system_frames), 2)
# Check that other services don't receive text frames (they still get StartFrame/EndFrame)
service2_text_frames = [
f for f in self.service2.processed_frames if isinstance(f, TextFrame)
]
service3_text_frames = [
f for f in self.service3.processed_frames if isinstance(f, TextFrame)
]
self.assertEqual(len(service2_text_frames), 0)
self.assertEqual(len(service3_text_frames), 0)
# Check that other services don't receive dummy system frames (they still get StartFrame/EndFrame)
service2_system_frames = [
f for f in self.service2.processed_frames if isinstance(f, DummySystemFrame)
]
service3_system_frames = [
f for f in self.service3.processed_frames if isinstance(f, DummySystemFrame)
]
self.assertEqual(len(service2_system_frames), 0)
self.assertEqual(len(service3_system_frames), 0)
# Verify the actual text frames processed
for i, frame in enumerate(text_frames):
self.assertEqual(frame.text, f"Hello {i + 1}")
# Verify the actual system frames processed
for i, frame in enumerate(system_frames):
self.assertEqual(frame.text, f"System Message {i + 1}")
async def test_service_switching(self):
"""Test that after service switching using ManuallySwitchServiceFrame, the new active service receives frames while others don't."""
switcher = ServiceSwitcher(self.services, ServiceSwitcherStrategyManual)
# Reset counters
for service in self.services:
service.reset_counters()
# Send a test frame, a switch frame, and another test frame
await run_test(
switcher,
frames_to_send=[
TextFrame("Hello 1"),
ManuallySwitchServiceFrame(service=self.service2),
TextFrame("Hello 2"),
],
expected_down_frames=[TextFrame, ManuallySwitchServiceFrame, TextFrame],
expected_up_frames=[], # Expect no error frames
)
# Verify service2 received the frame
service1_text_frames = [
f for f in self.service1.processed_frames if isinstance(f, TextFrame)
]
service2_text_frames = [
f for f in self.service2.processed_frames if isinstance(f, TextFrame)
]
service3_text_frames = [
f for f in self.service3.processed_frames if isinstance(f, TextFrame)
]
self.assertEqual(len(service1_text_frames), 1)
self.assertEqual(len(service2_text_frames), 1)
self.assertEqual(len(service3_text_frames), 0)
self.assertEqual(service1_text_frames[0].text, "Hello 1")
self.assertEqual(service2_text_frames[0].text, "Hello 2")
async def test_multi_service_switcher_targeting(self):
"""Test that ManuallySwitchServiceFrame targets the correct ServiceSwitcher in a multi-switcher pipeline."""
# Create services for first switcher
switcher1_service1 = MockFrameProcessor("switcher1_service1")
switcher1_service2 = MockFrameProcessor("switcher1_service2")
switcher1_services = [switcher1_service1, switcher1_service2]
# Create services for second switcher
switcher2_service1 = MockFrameProcessor("switcher2_service1")
switcher2_service2 = MockFrameProcessor("switcher2_service2")
switcher2_services = [switcher2_service1, switcher2_service2]
# Create two service switchers
switcher1 = ServiceSwitcher(switcher1_services, ServiceSwitcherStrategyManual)
switcher2 = ServiceSwitcher(switcher2_services, ServiceSwitcherStrategyManual)
# Create a pipeline with both switchers: switcher1 -> switcher2
pipeline = Pipeline([switcher1, switcher2])
# Reset counters
for service in switcher1_services + switcher2_services:
service.reset_counters()
# Initially, both switchers should use their first services
self.assertEqual(switcher1.strategy.active_service, switcher1_service1)
self.assertEqual(switcher2.strategy.active_service, switcher2_service1)
# Send frames to test the pipeline:
# 1. Text frame (should go through both switchers' active services)
# 2. Switch frame targeting switcher1's second service
# 3. Text frame (should go through switcher1's new service and switcher2's original service)
# 4. Switch frame targeting switcher2's second service
# 5. Text frame (should go through switcher1's current service and switcher2's new service)
await run_test(
pipeline,
frames_to_send=[
TextFrame("Before any switches"),
ManuallySwitchServiceFrame(service=switcher1_service2), # Switch first switcher
TextFrame("After switching first switcher"),
ManuallySwitchServiceFrame(service=switcher2_service2), # Switch second switcher
TextFrame("After switching second switcher"),
],
expected_down_frames=[
TextFrame,
ManuallySwitchServiceFrame,
TextFrame,
ManuallySwitchServiceFrame,
TextFrame,
],
expected_up_frames=[], # Expect no error frames
)
# Verify the active services changed correctly
self.assertEqual(switcher1.strategy.active_service, switcher1_service2)
self.assertEqual(switcher2.strategy.active_service, switcher2_service2)
# Verify frame distribution:
# First text frame should go through switcher1_service1 and switcher2_service1
switcher1_service1_texts = [
f for f in switcher1_service1.processed_frames if isinstance(f, TextFrame)
]
switcher2_service1_texts = [
f for f in switcher2_service1.processed_frames if isinstance(f, TextFrame)
]
# Second text frame should go through switcher1_service2 and switcher2_service1
switcher1_service2_texts = [
f for f in switcher1_service2.processed_frames if isinstance(f, TextFrame)
]
# Third text frame should go through switcher1_service2 and switcher2_service2
switcher2_service2_texts = [
f for f in switcher2_service2.processed_frames if isinstance(f, TextFrame)
]
# Verify frame counts and content
self.assertEqual(len(switcher1_service1_texts), 1)
self.assertEqual(switcher1_service1_texts[0].text, "Before any switches")
self.assertEqual(len(switcher1_service2_texts), 2)
self.assertEqual(switcher1_service2_texts[0].text, "After switching first switcher")
self.assertEqual(switcher1_service2_texts[1].text, "After switching second switcher")
self.assertEqual(len(switcher2_service1_texts), 2)
self.assertEqual(switcher2_service1_texts[0].text, "Before any switches")
self.assertEqual(switcher2_service1_texts[1].text, "After switching first switcher")
self.assertEqual(len(switcher2_service2_texts), 1)
self.assertEqual(switcher2_service2_texts[0].text, "After switching second switcher")
class TestServiceSwitcherMetadata(unittest.IsolatedAsyncioTestCase):
"""Test cases for ServiceMetadataFrame handling in ServiceSwitcher."""
def setUp(self):
"""Set up test fixtures with mock metadata services."""
self.service1 = MockMetadataService("service1")
self.service2 = MockMetadataService("service2")
self.services = [self.service1, self.service2]
async def test_only_active_service_metadata_at_startup(self):
"""Test that only the active service's metadata leaves the ServiceSwitcher at startup."""
switcher = ServiceSwitcher(self.services, ServiceSwitcherStrategyManual)
# Run the pipeline (StartFrame triggers metadata emission)
output_frames = []
async def capture_frame(frame: Frame):
output_frames.append(frame)
await run_test(
switcher,
frames_to_send=[TextFrame(text="test")],
expected_down_frames=[MockMetadataFrame, TextFrame],
expected_up_frames=[],
)
# Both services push metadata internally on StartFrame, but only the
# active service's metadata passes through the filter
self.assertEqual(self.service1.metadata_push_count, 1) # StartFrame (passes filter)
self.assertEqual(self.service2.metadata_push_count, 1) # StartFrame (blocked by filter)
async def test_metadata_emitted_on_service_switch(self):
"""Test that switching services triggers metadata emission from the new active service."""
switcher = ServiceSwitcher(self.services, ServiceSwitcherStrategyManual)
# Reset counters after startup
self.service1.reset_counters()
self.service2.reset_counters()
await run_test(
switcher,
frames_to_send=[
TextFrame(text="before switch"),
ManuallySwitchServiceFrame(service=self.service2),
TextFrame(text="after switch"),
],
expected_down_frames=[
MockMetadataFrame, # From startup (service1)
TextFrame,
ManuallySwitchServiceFrame,
TextFrame,
MockMetadataFrame, # From service2 after switch
],
expected_up_frames=[],
)
# service2 should have received RequestMetadataFrame after becoming active
request_frames = [
f for f in self.service2.processed_frames if isinstance(f, RequestMetadataFrame)
]
self.assertEqual(len(request_frames), 1)
async def test_inactive_service_metadata_blocked(self):
"""Test that metadata from inactive services is blocked."""
switcher = ServiceSwitcher(self.services, ServiceSwitcherStrategyManual)
# Run and collect output frames
await run_test(
switcher,
frames_to_send=[TextFrame(text="test")],
expected_down_frames=[MockMetadataFrame, TextFrame],
expected_up_frames=[],
)
# service2 pushed metadata on StartFrame, but it should have been blocked
self.assertGreaterEqual(self.service2.metadata_push_count, 1)
# Only one MockMetadataFrame should have left (from service1)
if __name__ == "__main__":
unittest.main()