Files
pipecat/examples/persistent-context/persistent-context-gemini.py
Mark Backman 58a17c7b1b Include examples in type checking
Remove `examples/` from the `pyrightconfig.json` ignore list and fix
the resulting type errors across all example files. Common fixes:

- Required API keys: `os.getenv("X")` -> `os.environ["X"]` so the
  return type is `str` rather than `str | None`, and misconfiguration
  fails fast.
- Narrow `LLMContextMessage` union members with `isinstance(..., dict)`
  before dict-style access.
- `assert isinstance(params.llm, ...)` before calling service-specific
  methods that aren't on the base `LLMService`.
- Guard optional frame fields (e.g. `LLMSearchResponseFrame.search_result`)
  before use.
2026-04-21 15:43:31 -04:00

332 lines
11 KiB
Python

#
# Copyright (c) 2024-2026, Daily
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD 2-Clause License
#
import glob
import json
import os
from datetime import datetime
from dotenv import load_dotenv
from loguru import logger
from pipecat.adapters.schemas.function_schema import FunctionSchema
from pipecat.adapters.schemas.tools_schema import ToolsSchema
from pipecat.audio.vad.silero import SileroVADAnalyzer
from pipecat.frames.frames import LLMRunFrame, UserImageRequestFrame
from pipecat.pipeline.pipeline import Pipeline
from pipecat.pipeline.runner import PipelineRunner
from pipecat.pipeline.task import PipelineParams, PipelineTask
from pipecat.processors.aggregators.llm_context import LLMContext
from pipecat.processors.aggregators.llm_response_universal import (
LLMContextAggregatorPair,
LLMUserAggregatorParams,
)
from pipecat.processors.frame_processor import FrameDirection
from pipecat.runner.types import RunnerArguments
from pipecat.runner.utils import (
create_transport,
get_transport_client_id,
maybe_capture_participant_camera,
)
from pipecat.services.cartesia.tts import CartesiaTTSService
from pipecat.services.deepgram.stt import DeepgramSTTService
from pipecat.services.google.llm import GoogleLLMService
from pipecat.services.llm_service import FunctionCallParams
from pipecat.transports.base_transport import BaseTransport, TransportParams
from pipecat.transports.daily.transport import DailyParams
load_dotenv(override=True)
BASE_FILENAME = "/tmp/pipecat_conversation_"
async def fetch_weather_from_api(params: FunctionCallParams):
temperature = 75 if params.arguments["format"] == "fahrenheit" else 24
await params.result_callback(
{
"conditions": "nice",
"temperature": temperature,
"format": params.arguments["format"],
"timestamp": datetime.now().strftime("%Y%m%d_%H%M%S"),
}
)
async def get_image(params: FunctionCallParams):
user_id = params.arguments["user_id"]
question = params.arguments["question"]
logger.debug(f"Requesting image with user_id={user_id}, question={question}")
# Request a user image frame and indicate that it should be added to the
# context. Also associate it to the function call. Pass the result_callback
# so it can be invoked when the image is actually retrieved.
await params.llm.push_frame(
UserImageRequestFrame(
user_id=user_id,
text=question,
append_to_context=True,
function_name=params.function_name,
tool_call_id=params.tool_call_id,
result_callback=params.result_callback,
),
FrameDirection.UPSTREAM,
)
async def get_saved_conversation_filenames(params: FunctionCallParams):
# Construct the full pattern including the BASE_FILENAME
full_pattern = f"{BASE_FILENAME}*.json"
# Use glob to find all matching files
matching_files = glob.glob(full_pattern)
logger.debug(f"matching files: {matching_files}")
await params.result_callback({"filenames": matching_files})
async def save_conversation(params: FunctionCallParams):
timestamp = datetime.now().strftime("%Y-%m-%d_%H:%M:%S")
filename = f"{BASE_FILENAME}{timestamp}.json"
logger.debug(
f"writing conversation to {filename}\n{json.dumps(params.context.get_messages(), indent=4)}"
)
try:
with open(filename, "w") as file:
messages = params.context.get_messages()
# remove the last message (the instruction to save the context)
messages.pop()
json.dump(messages, file, indent=2)
await params.result_callback({"success": True})
except Exception as e:
logger.debug(f"error saving conversation: {e}")
await params.result_callback({"success": False, "error": str(e)})
async def load_conversation(params: FunctionCallParams):
filename = params.arguments["filename"]
logger.debug(f"loading conversation from {filename}")
try:
with open(filename) as file:
params.context.set_messages(json.load(file))
await params.result_callback(
{
"success": True,
"message": "The most recent conversation has been loaded. Awaiting further instructions.",
}
)
except Exception as e:
await params.result_callback({"success": False, "error": str(e)})
system_instruction = """You are a helpful assistant in a voice conversation. Your goal is to demonstrate your
capabilities in a succinct way. Your responses will be spoken aloud, so avoid emojis, bullet points, or other formatting that can't be spoken. Keep responses concise. Respond to what the user said in a creative
can't easily be spoken, such as emojis or bullet points. Respond to what the user said in a creative
and helpful way.
You have several tools you can use to help you.
You can respond to questions about the weather using the get_weather tool.
You can save the current conversation using the save_conversation tool. This tool allows you to save
the current conversation to external storage. If the user asks you to save the conversation, use this
save_conversation too.
You can load a saved conversation using the load_conversation tool. This tool allows you to load a
conversation from external storage. You can get a list of conversations that have been saved using the
get_saved_conversation_filenames tool.
You can answer questions about the user's video stream using the get_image tool. Some examples of phrases that \
indicate you should use the get_image tool are:
- What do you see?
- What's in the video?
- Can you describe the video?
- Tell me about what you see.
- Tell me something interesting about what you see.
- What's happening in the video?
"""
weather_function = FunctionSchema(
name="get_current_weather",
description="Get the current weather",
properties={
"location": {
"type": "string",
"description": "The city and state, e.g. San Francisco, CA",
},
"format": {
"type": "string",
"enum": ["celsius", "fahrenheit"],
"description": "The temperature unit to use. Infer this from the users location.",
},
},
required=["location", "format"],
)
save_conversation_function = FunctionSchema(
name="save_conversation",
description="Save the current conversation. Use this function to persist the current conversation to external storage.",
properties={
"user_request_text": {
"type": "string",
"description": "The text of the user's request to save the conversation.",
}
},
required=["user_request_text"],
)
get_filenames_function = FunctionSchema(
name="get_saved_conversation_filenames",
description="Get a list of saved conversation histories. Returns a list of filenames. Each filename includes a date and timestamp. Each file is conversation history that can be loaded into this session.",
properties={},
required=[],
)
load_conversation_function = FunctionSchema(
name="load_conversation",
description="Load a conversation history. Use this function to load a conversation history into the current session.",
properties={
"filename": {
"type": "string",
"description": "The filename of the conversation history to load.",
}
},
required=["filename"],
)
get_image_function = FunctionSchema(
name="get_image",
description="Called when the user requests a description of their camera feed",
properties={
"user_id": {
"type": "string",
"description": "The ID of the user to grab the image from",
},
"question": {
"type": "string",
"description": "The question that the user is asking about the image",
},
},
required=["user_id", "question"],
)
tools = ToolsSchema(
standard_tools=[
weather_function,
save_conversation_function,
get_filenames_function,
load_conversation_function,
get_image_function,
]
)
# We use lambdas to defer transport parameter creation until the transport
# type is selected at runtime.
transport_params = {
"daily": lambda: DailyParams(
audio_in_enabled=True,
audio_out_enabled=True,
video_in_enabled=True,
),
"webrtc": lambda: TransportParams(
audio_in_enabled=True,
audio_out_enabled=True,
video_in_enabled=True,
),
}
async def run_bot(transport: BaseTransport, runner_args: RunnerArguments):
logger.info(f"Starting bot")
stt = DeepgramSTTService(api_key=os.environ["DEEPGRAM_API_KEY"])
tts = CartesiaTTSService(
api_key=os.environ["CARTESIA_API_KEY"],
settings=CartesiaTTSService.Settings(
voice="71a7ad14-091c-4e8e-a314-022ece01c121", # British Reading Lady
),
)
llm = GoogleLLMService(
api_key=os.environ["GOOGLE_API_KEY"],
system_instruction=system_instruction,
)
# you can either register a single function for all function calls, or specific functions
# llm.register_function(None, fetch_weather_from_api)
llm.register_function("get_current_weather", fetch_weather_from_api)
llm.register_function("save_conversation", save_conversation)
llm.register_function("get_saved_conversation_filenames", get_saved_conversation_filenames)
llm.register_function("load_conversation", load_conversation)
llm.register_function("get_image", get_image)
context = LLMContext(tools=tools)
user_aggregator, assistant_aggregator = LLMContextAggregatorPair(
context,
user_params=LLMUserAggregatorParams(vad_analyzer=SileroVADAnalyzer()),
)
pipeline = Pipeline(
[
transport.input(), # Transport user input
stt, # STT
user_aggregator,
llm, # LLM
tts,
transport.output(), # Transport bot output
assistant_aggregator,
]
)
task = PipelineTask(
pipeline,
params=PipelineParams(
enable_metrics=True,
enable_usage_metrics=True,
),
idle_timeout_secs=runner_args.pipeline_idle_timeout_secs,
)
@transport.event_handler("on_client_connected")
async def on_client_connected(transport, client):
logger.info(f"Client connected")
await maybe_capture_participant_camera(transport, client)
client_id = get_transport_client_id(transport, client)
# Kick off the conversation.
context.add_message(
{
"role": "developer",
"content": f"Please introduce yourself to the user. Use '{client_id}' as the user ID during function calls.",
}
)
await task.queue_frames([LLMRunFrame()])
@transport.event_handler("on_client_disconnected")
async def on_client_disconnected(transport, client):
logger.info(f"Client disconnected")
await task.cancel()
runner = PipelineRunner(handle_sigint=runner_args.handle_sigint)
await runner.run(task)
async def bot(runner_args: RunnerArguments):
"""Main bot entry point compatible with Pipecat Cloud."""
transport = await create_transport(runner_args, transport_params)
await run_bot(transport, runner_args)
if __name__ == "__main__":
from pipecat.runner.run import main
main()