Files
pipecat/examples/foundational/14n-function-calling-perplexity.py
Paul Kompfner 272532a3ea Update examples, wherever possible, to use LLMContext and associated machinery instead of OpenAILLMContext and associated machinery.
With all these examples updated, we no longer need dedicated examples illustrating `LLMContext`, so they're removed.

Here’s where we *don’t* yet use `LLMContext` and associated machinery:
- Realtime services: OpenAI Realtime, Gemini Live, and AWS Nova Sonic (support coming soon)
- `GoogleLLMOpenAIBetaService` (it’s deprecated, so we didn’t bother adding support)
- `LLMLogObserver` (support coming soon)
- `GatedOpenAILLMContextAggregator` (support coming soon)
- `LangchainProcessor` (support coming soon)
- `Mem0MemoryService` (support coming soon)
- Examples that use LLM-specific tools definitions as opposed to `ToolsSchema` (these will be updated soon)
- Examples that rely `GoogleLLMContext.upgrade_to_google` (TBD what to do with these)

Examples that use `LLMLogObserver`:
- 30-

Examples that use `GatedOpenAILLMContextAggregator`:
- 22-

Examples that use `LangchainProcessor`:
- 07b-

Examples that use `Mem0MemoryService`:
- 37-

Examples that need updating to use `ToolsSchema`:
- 15-
- 15a-
- 20a-
- 20c-
- 20d-
- 22b-
- 22c-
- 33-
- 36-

Examples that use `GoogleLLMContext.upgrade_to_google`:
- 22d-
- 25-
2025-09-22 16:21:35 -04:00

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#
# Copyright (c) 20242025, Daily
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD 2-Clause License
#
"""This example demonstrates using the Perplexity API as a drop-in replacement for OpenAI.
Note that while this file is in the function-calling examples, Perplexity's API does not
currently support function calling. The example shows basic chat completion functionality
using Perplexity's API while maintaining compatibility with the OpenAI interface.
"""
import os
from dotenv import load_dotenv
from loguru import logger
from pipecat.audio.turn.smart_turn.base_smart_turn import SmartTurnParams
from pipecat.audio.turn.smart_turn.local_smart_turn_v3 import LocalSmartTurnAnalyzerV3
from pipecat.audio.vad.silero import SileroVADAnalyzer
from pipecat.audio.vad.vad_analyzer import VADParams
from pipecat.frames.frames import LLMRunFrame
from pipecat.pipeline.pipeline import Pipeline
from pipecat.pipeline.runner import PipelineRunner
from pipecat.pipeline.task import PipelineParams, PipelineTask
from pipecat.processors.aggregators.llm_context import LLMContext
from pipecat.processors.aggregators.llm_response_universal import LLMContextAggregatorPair
from pipecat.runner.types import RunnerArguments
from pipecat.runner.utils import create_transport
from pipecat.services.cartesia.tts import CartesiaTTSService
from pipecat.services.deepgram.stt import DeepgramSTTService
from pipecat.services.perplexity.llm import PerplexityLLMService
from pipecat.transports.base_transport import BaseTransport, TransportParams
from pipecat.transports.daily.transport import DailyParams
from pipecat.transports.websocket.fastapi import FastAPIWebsocketParams
load_dotenv(override=True)
# We store functions so objects (e.g. SileroVADAnalyzer) don't get
# instantiated. The function will be called when the desired transport gets
# selected.
transport_params = {
"daily": lambda: DailyParams(
audio_in_enabled=True,
audio_out_enabled=True,
vad_analyzer=SileroVADAnalyzer(params=VADParams(stop_secs=0.2)),
turn_analyzer=LocalSmartTurnAnalyzerV3(params=SmartTurnParams()),
),
"twilio": lambda: FastAPIWebsocketParams(
audio_in_enabled=True,
audio_out_enabled=True,
vad_analyzer=SileroVADAnalyzer(params=VADParams(stop_secs=0.2)),
turn_analyzer=LocalSmartTurnAnalyzerV3(params=SmartTurnParams()),
),
"webrtc": lambda: TransportParams(
audio_in_enabled=True,
audio_out_enabled=True,
vad_analyzer=SileroVADAnalyzer(params=VADParams(stop_secs=0.2)),
turn_analyzer=LocalSmartTurnAnalyzerV3(params=SmartTurnParams()),
),
}
async def run_bot(transport: BaseTransport, runner_args: RunnerArguments):
logger.info(f"Starting bot")
stt = DeepgramSTTService(api_key=os.getenv("DEEPGRAM_API_KEY"))
tts = CartesiaTTSService(
api_key=os.getenv("CARTESIA_API_KEY"),
voice_id="71a7ad14-091c-4e8e-a314-022ece01c121", # British Reading Lady
)
llm = PerplexityLLMService(api_key=os.getenv("PERPLEXITY_API_KEY"), model="sonar")
messages = [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "You are a helpful LLM in a WebRTC call. Your goal is to demonstrate your capabilities in a succinct way. Your output will be converted to audio so don't include special characters in your answers. Respond to what the user said in a creative and helpful way.",
},
]
context = LLMContext(messages)
context_aggregator = LLMContextAggregatorPair(context)
pipeline = Pipeline(
[
transport.input(),
stt,
context_aggregator.user(),
llm,
tts,
transport.output(),
context_aggregator.assistant(),
]
)
task = PipelineTask(
pipeline,
params=PipelineParams(
enable_metrics=True,
enable_usage_metrics=True,
),
idle_timeout_secs=runner_args.pipeline_idle_timeout_secs,
)
@transport.event_handler("on_client_connected")
async def on_client_connected(transport, client):
logger.info(f"Client connected")
# Kick off the conversation.
await task.queue_frames([LLMRunFrame()])
@transport.event_handler("on_client_disconnected")
async def on_client_disconnected(transport, client):
logger.info(f"Client disconnected")
await task.cancel()
runner = PipelineRunner(handle_sigint=runner_args.handle_sigint)
await runner.run(task)
async def bot(runner_args: RunnerArguments):
"""Main bot entry point compatible with Pipecat Cloud."""
transport = await create_transport(runner_args, transport_params)
await run_bot(transport, runner_args)
if __name__ == "__main__":
from pipecat.runner.run import main
main()