# # Copyright (c) 2024-2026, Daily # # SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD 2-Clause License # """ Inworld Realtime Example This example demonstrates using Inworld's Realtime API for real-time voice conversations. The Inworld Realtime API is OpenAI-compatible and operates as a cascade STT/LLM/TTS pipeline under the hood, with built-in semantic voice activity detection for turn management. Features: - Real-time audio streaming with low latency - Built-in semantic VAD (voice activity detection) - Streaming user transcription - Text and audio input Requirements: - INWORLD_API_KEY environment variable set - pip install pipecat-ai[inworld] Usage: python realtime-inworld.py --transport webrtc python realtime-inworld.py --transport daily """ import os import random from datetime import datetime from dotenv import load_dotenv from loguru import logger from pipecat.adapters.schemas.function_schema import FunctionSchema from pipecat.adapters.schemas.tools_schema import ToolsSchema from pipecat.frames.frames import LLMRunFrame from pipecat.observers.loggers.transcription_log_observer import ( TranscriptionLogObserver, ) from pipecat.pipeline.pipeline import Pipeline from pipecat.pipeline.runner import PipelineRunner from pipecat.pipeline.worker import PipelineParams, PipelineWorker from pipecat.processors.aggregators.llm_context import LLMContext from pipecat.processors.aggregators.llm_response_universal import ( AssistantTurnStoppedMessage, LLMContextAggregatorPair, UserTurnStoppedMessage, ) from pipecat.runner.types import RunnerArguments from pipecat.runner.utils import create_transport from pipecat.services.inworld.realtime.llm import InworldRealtimeLLMService from pipecat.services.llm_service import FunctionCallParams from pipecat.transports.base_transport import BaseTransport, TransportParams from pipecat.transports.daily.transport import DailyParams from pipecat.transports.websocket.fastapi import FastAPIWebsocketParams load_dotenv(override=True) async def fetch_weather_from_api(params: FunctionCallParams): temperature = ( random.randint(60, 85) if params.arguments["format"] == "fahrenheit" else random.randint(15, 30) ) await params.result_callback( { "conditions": "nice", "temperature": temperature, "location": params.arguments["location"], "format": params.arguments["format"], "timestamp": datetime.now().strftime("%Y%m%d_%H%M%S"), } ) weather_function = FunctionSchema( name="get_current_weather", description="Get the current weather", properties={ "location": { "type": "string", "description": "The city and state, e.g. San Francisco, CA", }, "format": { "type": "string", "enum": ["celsius", "fahrenheit"], "description": "The temperature unit to use. Infer this from the users location.", }, }, required=["location", "format"], ) tools = ToolsSchema(standard_tools=[weather_function]) # --- Transport Configuration --- # No local VAD needed — Inworld's server-side semantic VAD handles turn detection. transport_params = { "daily": lambda: DailyParams( audio_in_enabled=True, audio_out_enabled=True, ), "twilio": lambda: FastAPIWebsocketParams( audio_in_enabled=True, audio_out_enabled=True, ), "webrtc": lambda: TransportParams( audio_in_enabled=True, audio_out_enabled=True, ), } async def run_bot(transport: BaseTransport, runner_args: RunnerArguments): logger.info("Starting Inworld Realtime bot") # Create the Inworld Realtime LLM service. # Common params (llm_model, voice, tts_model, stt_model) are top-level. # For full control, use settings=InworldRealtimeLLMService.Settings(session_properties=...) # # llm_model can be any supported model or an Inworld Router. # See: https://docs.inworld.ai/router/introduction llm = InworldRealtimeLLMService( api_key=os.environ["INWORLD_API_KEY"], llm_model="openai/gpt-4.1-mini", voice="Sarah", settings=InworldRealtimeLLMService.Settings( system_instruction="""You are a helpful and friendly AI assistant powered by Inworld. Your voice and personality should be warm and engaging. Keep your responses concise and conversational since this is a voice interaction. Always be helpful and proactive in offering assistance.""", ), ) # Note: function calling requires a paid Inworld account and a # function-calling-capable model llm.register_function("get_current_weather", fetch_weather_from_api) # Create context with initial message + tools context = LLMContext( [{"role": "developer", "content": "Say hello and introduce yourself!"}], tools, ) user_aggregator, assistant_aggregator = LLMContextAggregatorPair(context) # Build the pipeline pipeline = Pipeline( [ transport.input(), user_aggregator, llm, # Inworld Realtime (handles STT + LLM + TTS) transport.output(), assistant_aggregator, ] ) worker = PipelineWorker( pipeline, params=PipelineParams( enable_metrics=True, enable_usage_metrics=True, ), idle_timeout_secs=runner_args.pipeline_idle_timeout_secs, observers=[TranscriptionLogObserver()], ) @transport.event_handler("on_client_connected") async def on_client_connected(transport, client): logger.info("Client connected") await worker.queue_frames([LLMRunFrame()]) @transport.event_handler("on_client_disconnected") async def on_client_disconnected(transport, client): logger.info("Client disconnected") await worker.cancel() @user_aggregator.event_handler("on_user_turn_stopped") async def on_user_turn_stopped(aggregator, strategy, message: UserTurnStoppedMessage): timestamp = f"[{message.timestamp}] " if message.timestamp else "" logger.info(f"Transcript: {timestamp}user: {message.content}") @assistant_aggregator.event_handler("on_assistant_turn_stopped") async def on_assistant_turn_stopped(aggregator, message: AssistantTurnStoppedMessage): timestamp = f"[{message.timestamp}] " if message.timestamp else "" logger.info(f"Transcript: {timestamp}assistant: {message.content}") runner = PipelineRunner(handle_sigint=runner_args.handle_sigint) await runner.run(worker) async def bot(runner_args: RunnerArguments): """Main bot entry point compatible with Pipecat Cloud.""" transport = await create_transport(runner_args, transport_params) await run_bot(transport, runner_args) if __name__ == "__main__": from pipecat.runner.run import main main()