Add local-handoff-two-agents example
Two LLM tasks (greeter and support) handing off to each other over the local `AsyncQueueBus`. The main task owns the transport pipeline (STT, TTS, transport I/O) and the child tasks each run their own LLM behind a `BusBridgeProcessor`. Each child uses `bridged=()` so `PipelineTask` auto-wraps its pipeline with the bus edge processors, and `transfer_to_agent` / `end_conversation` tools demonstrate `handoff_to(...)` and `end(...)`.
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examples/multi-task/local-handoff/local-handoff-two-agents.py
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examples/multi-task/local-handoff/local-handoff-two-agents.py
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#
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# Copyright (c) 2026, Daily
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#
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# SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD 2-Clause License
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#
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"""Two LLM tasks with a main task bridging transport to the bus.
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Demonstrates multi-task coordination: a main task handles transport I/O
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(STT, TTS) and bridges frames to the bus. Two LLM tasks — a greeter and
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a support task — each run their own LLM pipeline and hand off control
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between each other.
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The user talks to one task at a time. Hand-offs are seamless — the LLM
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decides when to transfer based on its tools.
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Requirements:
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- OPENAI_API_KEY
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- DEEPGRAM_API_KEY
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- CARTESIA_API_KEY
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- DAILY_API_KEY (for Daily transport)
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"""
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import os
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from dotenv import load_dotenv
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from loguru import logger
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from pipecat.audio.vad.silero import SileroVADAnalyzer
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from pipecat.bus import BusBridgeProcessor
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from pipecat.pipeline.pipeline import Pipeline
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from pipecat.pipeline.runner import PipelineRunner
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from pipecat.pipeline.task import PipelineParams, PipelineTask
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from pipecat.processors.aggregators.llm_context import LLMContext
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from pipecat.processors.aggregators.llm_response_universal import (
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LLMContextAggregatorPair,
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LLMUserAggregatorParams,
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)
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from pipecat.runner.types import RunnerArguments
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from pipecat.runner.utils import create_transport
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from pipecat.services.cartesia.tts import CartesiaTTSService
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from pipecat.services.deepgram.stt import DeepgramSTTService
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from pipecat.services.llm_service import FunctionCallParams
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from pipecat.services.openai.llm import OpenAILLMService
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from pipecat.tasks.llm import LLMTask, LLMTaskActivationArgs, tool
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from pipecat.transports.base_transport import BaseTransport, TransportParams
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from pipecat.transports.daily.transport import DailyParams
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load_dotenv(override=True)
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MAIN_NAME = "acme"
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transport_params = {
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"daily": lambda: DailyParams(
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audio_in_enabled=True,
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audio_out_enabled=True,
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),
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"webrtc": lambda: TransportParams(
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audio_in_enabled=True,
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audio_out_enabled=True,
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),
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}
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class AcmeLLMTask(LLMTask):
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"""LLM-only child task with transfer/end tools.
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Receives user context from the main task via the bus, runs its LLM,
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and ships generated text frames back. The main task's TTS turns the
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text into audio.
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Passing ``bridged=()`` tells :class:`PipelineTask` to wrap the LLM
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pipeline with bus edge processors so frames flow between this task
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and the main task automatically.
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"""
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@tool(cancel_on_interruption=False)
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async def transfer_to_agent(self, params: FunctionCallParams, agent: str, reason: str):
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"""Transfer the user to another agent.
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Args:
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agent (str): The agent to transfer to (e.g. 'greeter', 'support').
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reason (str): Why the user is being transferred.
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"""
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logger.info(f"Task '{self.name}': transferring to '{agent}' ({reason})")
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await self.handoff_to(
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agent,
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activation_args=LLMTaskActivationArgs(
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messages=[{"role": "developer", "content": reason}],
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),
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result_callback=params.result_callback,
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)
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@tool
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async def end_conversation(self, params: FunctionCallParams, reason: str):
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"""End the conversation when the user says goodbye.
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Args:
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reason (str): Why the conversation is ending.
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"""
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logger.info(f"Task '{self.name}': ending conversation ({reason})")
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await self.end(
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reason=reason,
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messages=[{"role": "developer", "content": reason}],
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result_callback=params.result_callback,
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)
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def _build_greeter() -> AcmeLLMTask:
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"""Greeter: routes the user to support when they pick a product."""
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llm = OpenAILLMService(
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api_key=os.environ["OPENAI_API_KEY"],
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settings=OpenAILLMService.Settings(
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system_instruction=(
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"You are a friendly greeter for Acme Corp. The available products "
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"are: the Acme Rocket Boots, the Acme Invisible Paint, and the Acme "
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"Tornado Kit. Ask which one they'd like to learn more about. "
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"When the user picks a product or asks a question about one, "
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"immediately call the transfer_to_agent tool with agent 'support'. "
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"Do not answer product questions yourself. If the user says goodbye, "
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"call the end_conversation tool. Do not mention transferring — just do it "
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"seamlessly. Keep responses brief — this is a voice conversation."
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),
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),
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)
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return AcmeLLMTask("greeter", llm=llm, bridged=())
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def _build_support() -> AcmeLLMTask:
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"""Support: answers product questions, can hand back to the greeter."""
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llm = OpenAILLMService(
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api_key=os.environ["OPENAI_API_KEY"],
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settings=OpenAILLMService.Settings(
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system_instruction=(
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"You are a support agent for Acme Corp. You know about three "
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"products: Acme Rocket Boots (jet-powered boots, $299, run up "
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"to 60 mph), Acme Invisible Paint (makes anything invisible for "
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"24 hours, $49 per can), and Acme Tornado Kit (portable tornado "
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"generator, $199, batteries included). Answer the user's questions "
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"about these products. If the user wants to browse other products "
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"or start over, call the transfer_to_agent tool with agent "
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"'greeter'. If the user says goodbye, call the end_conversation "
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"tool. Do not mention transferring — just do it seamlessly. "
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"Keep responses brief — this is a voice conversation."
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),
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),
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)
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return AcmeLLMTask("support", llm=llm, bridged=())
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async def run_bot(transport: BaseTransport, runner_args: RunnerArguments):
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logger.info("Starting two-agent bot")
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runner = PipelineRunner(handle_sigint=runner_args.handle_sigint)
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stt = DeepgramSTTService(api_key=os.environ["DEEPGRAM_API_KEY"])
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tts = CartesiaTTSService(
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api_key=os.environ["CARTESIA_API_KEY"],
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settings=CartesiaTTSService.Settings(
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voice="9626c31c-bec5-4cca-baa8-f8ba9e84c8bc", # Jacqueline
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),
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)
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context = LLMContext()
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aggregators = LLMContextAggregatorPair(
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context,
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user_params=LLMUserAggregatorParams(vad_analyzer=SileroVADAnalyzer()),
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)
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# The main bridge sends user-side context downstream to the children
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# via the bus, and the children's generated text comes back here so
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# the TTS can speak it.
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bridge = BusBridgeProcessor(
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bus=runner.bus,
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task_name=MAIN_NAME,
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name=f"{MAIN_NAME}::BusBridge",
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)
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pipeline = Pipeline(
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[
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transport.input(),
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stt,
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aggregators.user(),
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bridge,
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tts,
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transport.output(),
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aggregators.assistant(),
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]
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)
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task = PipelineTask(
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pipeline,
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name=MAIN_NAME,
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params=PipelineParams(
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enable_metrics=True,
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enable_usage_metrics=True,
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),
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idle_timeout_secs=runner_args.pipeline_idle_timeout_secs,
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)
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# Spawn the child LLM tasks. ``bridged=()`` on each child auto-wraps
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# its pipeline with bus edges, so no extra wiring is needed here.
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await runner.spawn(_build_greeter())
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await runner.spawn(_build_support())
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@transport.event_handler("on_client_connected")
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async def on_client_connected(transport, client):
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logger.info("Client connected")
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await task.activate_task(
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"greeter",
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args=LLMTaskActivationArgs(
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messages=[
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{
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"role": "developer",
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"content": (
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"Welcome the user to Acme Corp, mention the available products "
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"and ask how you can help."
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),
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},
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],
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),
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)
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@transport.event_handler("on_client_disconnected")
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async def on_client_disconnected(transport, client):
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logger.info("Client disconnected")
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await task.cancel()
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await runner.run(task)
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async def bot(runner_args: RunnerArguments):
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"""Main bot entry point compatible with Pipecat Cloud."""
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transport = await create_transport(runner_args, transport_params)
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await run_bot(transport, runner_args)
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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from pipecat.runner.run import main
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main()
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