Add pointing UIWorker example

The voice LLM delegates to a ReplyToolMixin UIWorker that scrolls offscreen
items into view and highlights the phones it names — exercising the scroll_to /
highlight UI commands and the [offscreen] state tag.
This commit is contained in:
Mark Backman
2026-05-21 17:21:08 -04:00
parent 2254a8d0a2
commit 81b956d963
8 changed files with 1952 additions and 0 deletions

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<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
<title>Pointing — UIAgent demo</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="./styles.css" />
</head>
<body>
<header>
<h1>Phone catalog</h1>
<button id="connect" type="button">Connect</button>
</header>
<main aria-label="Phones">
<div class="phone-card" id="iphone-17">
<h2>iPhone 17</h2>
<p class="brand">Apple · 2025</p>
<p class="desc">Titanium frame, A19 chip, 48MP triple camera.</p>
</div>
<div class="phone-card" id="iphone-17-pro">
<h2>iPhone 17 Pro</h2>
<p class="brand">Apple · 2025</p>
<p class="desc">ProMotion 120Hz, A19 Pro, periscope zoom.</p>
</div>
<div class="phone-card" id="pixel-9">
<h2>Pixel 9</h2>
<p class="brand">Google · 2024</p>
<p class="desc">Tensor G4, 6.3-inch OLED, magic eraser.</p>
</div>
<div class="phone-card" id="pixel-9-pro">
<h2>Pixel 9 Pro</h2>
<p class="brand">Google · 2024</p>
<p class="desc">Triple lens, 5x telephoto, Tensor G4.</p>
</div>
<div class="phone-card" id="galaxy-s25">
<h2>Galaxy S25</h2>
<p class="brand">Samsung · 2025</p>
<p class="desc">Snapdragon 8 Gen 4, 200MP main camera.</p>
</div>
<div class="phone-card" id="galaxy-s25-ultra">
<h2>Galaxy S25 Ultra</h2>
<p class="brand">Samsung · 2025</p>
<p class="desc">S Pen, 6.9-inch Dynamic AMOLED, titanium.</p>
</div>
<div class="phone-card" id="oneplus-13">
<h2>OnePlus 13</h2>
<p class="brand">OnePlus · 2025</p>
<p class="desc">Hasselblad cameras, 100W charging, 6000mAh.</p>
</div>
<div class="phone-card" id="xiaomi-15">
<h2>Xiaomi 15</h2>
<p class="brand">Xiaomi · 2024</p>
<p class="desc">Leica optics, Snapdragon 8 Elite.</p>
</div>
<div class="phone-card" id="nothing-3">
<h2>Nothing Phone 3</h2>
<p class="brand">Nothing · 2025</p>
<p class="desc">Glyph interface, transparent back, MediaTek 8300.</p>
</div>
<div class="phone-card" id="motorola-edge-60">
<h2>Motorola Edge 60</h2>
<p class="brand">Motorola · 2025</p>
<p class="desc">Curved pOLED, 125W charging, slim 7.6mm body.</p>
</div>
<div class="phone-card" id="oppo-find-x8">
<h2>OPPO Find X8</h2>
<p class="brand">OPPO · 2024</p>
<p class="desc">Hasselblad triple zoom, MediaTek Dimensity 9400.</p>
</div>
<div class="phone-card" id="vivo-x200">
<h2>Vivo X200</h2>
<p class="brand">Vivo · 2024</p>
<p class="desc">Zeiss optics, 6000mAh battery, AMOLED.</p>
</div>
<div class="phone-card" id="honor-magic-7">
<h2>Honor Magic 7</h2>
<p class="brand">Honor · 2025</p>
<p class="desc">AI-driven imaging, 6.8-inch quad-curve display.</p>
</div>
<div class="phone-card" id="zenfone-12">
<h2>Zenfone 12</h2>
<p class="brand">ASUS · 2025</p>
<p class="desc">Compact 5.9-inch flagship, Snapdragon 8 Elite.</p>
</div>
<div class="phone-card" id="iphone-16e">
<h2>iPhone 16e</h2>
<p class="brand">Apple · 2025</p>
<p class="desc">Budget A18 chip, single-lens 48MP, USB-C.</p>
</div>
<div class="phone-card" id="pixel-9a">
<h2>Pixel 9a</h2>
<p class="brand">Google · 2025</p>
<p class="desc">Mid-range Tensor G4, 6.1-inch OLED.</p>
</div>
<div class="phone-card" id="galaxy-a56">
<h2>Galaxy A56</h2>
<p class="brand">Samsung · 2025</p>
<p class="desc">5,000mAh battery, Exynos 1580, mid-tier flagship.</p>
</div>
<div class="phone-card" id="redmi-note-14-pro">
<h2>Redmi Note 14 Pro</h2>
<p class="brand">Xiaomi · 2024</p>
<p class="desc">200MP camera, Dimensity 7300, AMOLED.</p>
</div>
<div class="phone-card" id="oneplus-nord-4">
<h2>OnePlus Nord 4</h2>
<p class="brand">OnePlus · 2024</p>
<p class="desc">Metal unibody, Snapdragon 7 Gen 3, 100W charging.</p>
</div>
<div class="phone-card" id="poco-f7">
<h2>POCO F7</h2>
<p class="brand">Xiaomi · 2025</p>
<p class="desc">Flagship-grade Snapdragon, 120Hz AMOLED, gamer focus.</p>
</div>
</main>
<div id="status" aria-live="polite"></div>
<audio id="bot-audio" autoplay data-a11y-exclude></audio>
<script type="module" src="./main.js"></script>
</body>
</html>

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/**
* Pointing — vanilla JS client.
*
* Builds on the hello-snapshot wiring (PipecatClient +
* managed snapshot streaming + bot audio sink) and adds two command
* handlers: ``scroll_to`` and ``highlight``. Both resolve the target
* element via ``findElementByRef`` (the snapshot ref system the
* walker assigns) and act on the live DOM node.
*
* The React SDK ships ``useDefaultScrollToHandler`` and
* ``useDefaultHighlightHandler`` that do this same work in hooks.
* Vanilla apps subscribe to ``RTVIEvent.UICommand`` and filter by
* command name.
*/
import {
PipecatClient,
RTVIEvent,
findElementByRef,
} from "@pipecat-ai/client-js";
import { SmallWebRTCTransport } from "@pipecat-ai/small-webrtc-transport";
const BOT_URL = "http://localhost:7860/api/offer";
const connectButton = document.getElementById("connect");
const status = document.getElementById("status");
const botAudio = document.getElementById("bot-audio");
let client;
let unsubscribes = [];
function setStatus(text, autoHideMs = 0) {
status.textContent = text;
status.dataset.show = text ? "1" : "0";
if (text && autoHideMs > 0) {
setTimeout(() => {
if (status.textContent === text) status.dataset.show = "0";
}, autoHideMs);
}
}
/**
* Resolve a payload that carries either ``ref`` (snapshot id) or
* ``target_id`` (DOM element id). Match what the standard React
* handlers do: prefer ref, fall back to target_id.
*/
function resolveTarget(payload) {
if (payload?.ref) {
const el = findElementByRef(payload.ref);
if (el) return el;
}
if (payload?.target_id) {
return document.getElementById(payload.target_id);
}
return null;
}
function handleScrollTo(payload) {
const el = resolveTarget(payload);
if (!el) return;
const behavior =
payload?.behavior === "instant" || payload?.behavior === "smooth"
? payload.behavior
: "smooth";
el.scrollIntoView({ behavior, block: "center", inline: "nearest" });
}
function handleHighlight(payload) {
const el = resolveTarget(payload);
if (!el) return;
// The page CSS defines ``.ui-highlight`` as a keyframe pulse —
// scale + glow + tint, settling back. The animation duration is
// driven by the ``--highlight-duration`` CSS variable so the
// server-supplied ``duration_ms`` actually controls it.
const duration = payload?.duration_ms ?? 1500;
el.style.setProperty("--highlight-duration", `${duration}ms`);
// Re-trigger the animation cleanly if a previous highlight is
// still running on this element.
el.classList.remove("ui-highlight");
void el.offsetWidth; // force reflow so removing + re-adding restarts
el.classList.add("ui-highlight");
setTimeout(() => {
el.classList.remove("ui-highlight");
el.style.removeProperty("--highlight-duration");
}, duration);
}
function onUICommand(command, handler) {
const listener = (data) => {
if (data.command !== command) return;
handler(data.payload);
};
client.on(RTVIEvent.UICommand, listener);
return () => client.off(RTVIEvent.UICommand, listener);
}
async function connect() {
connectButton.disabled = true;
setStatus("Connecting…");
client = new PipecatClient({
transport: new SmallWebRTCTransport(),
enableMic: true,
enableCam: false,
});
client.on(RTVIEvent.BotConnected, () => setStatus("Bot connected", 1500));
client.on(RTVIEvent.Disconnected, () => {
setStatus("Disconnected", 2000);
connectButton.dataset.state = "";
connectButton.textContent = "Connect";
connectButton.disabled = false;
teardownUI();
});
// Pipe the bot's audio track into the <audio> sink.
client.on(RTVIEvent.TrackStarted, (track, participant) => {
if (track.kind !== "audio") return;
if (participant?.local) return;
botAudio.srcObject = new MediaStream([track]);
});
unsubscribes = [
onUICommand("scroll_to", handleScrollTo),
onUICommand("highlight", handleHighlight),
];
try {
await client.connect({ webrtcUrl: BOT_URL });
client.startUISnapshotStream();
connectButton.dataset.state = "connected";
connectButton.textContent = "Disconnect";
connectButton.disabled = false;
setStatus("Connected. Try: 'where's the Pixel 9?'", 4000);
} catch (err) {
console.error("Connect failed:", err);
setStatus(`Connect failed: ${err.message ?? err}`, 4000);
teardownUI();
connectButton.disabled = false;
}
}
async function disconnect() {
connectButton.disabled = true;
setStatus("Disconnecting…");
try {
await client?.disconnect();
} finally {
teardownUI();
connectButton.dataset.state = "";
connectButton.textContent = "Connect";
connectButton.disabled = false;
}
}
function teardownUI() {
client?.stopUISnapshotStream();
unsubscribes.forEach((unsubscribe) => unsubscribe());
unsubscribes = [];
if (botAudio.srcObject) botAudio.srcObject = null;
client = undefined;
}
connectButton.addEventListener("click", () => {
if (connectButton.dataset.state === "connected") {
disconnect();
} else {
connect();
}
});

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{
"name": "pointing-client",
"private": true,
"version": "0.1.0",
"type": "module",
"scripts": {
"dev": "vite",
"build": "vite build",
"preview": "vite preview"
},
"dependencies": {
"@pipecat-ai/client-js": "1.9.0",
"@pipecat-ai/small-webrtc-transport": "^1.10.2"
},
"devDependencies": {
"vite": "^8"
}
}

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:root {
color-scheme: light;
font-family:
system-ui,
-apple-system,
sans-serif;
--border: #d4d4d8;
--muted: #71717a;
--highlight: #fbbf24;
}
* {
box-sizing: border-box;
}
body {
margin: 0;
background: #fafafa;
color: #18181b;
}
header {
position: sticky;
top: 0;
z-index: 10;
display: flex;
align-items: center;
justify-content: space-between;
padding: 1rem 1.5rem;
border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border);
background: #fff;
}
header h1 {
font-size: 1.25rem;
margin: 0;
}
#connect {
padding: 0.5rem 1rem;
border: 1px solid var(--border);
background: #fff;
border-radius: 6px;
cursor: pointer;
font-size: 0.875rem;
}
#connect:hover {
background: #f4f4f5;
}
#connect[data-state='connected'] {
background: #ef4444;
color: white;
border-color: #ef4444;
}
main {
display: grid;
grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fill, minmax(280px, 1fr));
gap: 1rem;
padding: 1.5rem;
max-width: 1200px;
margin: 0 auto;
}
.phone-card {
background: #fff;
border: 1px solid var(--border);
border-radius: 8px;
padding: 1rem;
/* Tall enough that, combined with N rows, the bottom of the grid
scrolls below typical viewport heights — exercises offscreen
detection and scroll_to. */
min-height: 130px;
scroll-margin-top: 5rem;
/* Position relative + z-index so the lifted card during the
highlight pulse renders above its neighbors. */
position: relative;
z-index: 0;
}
.phone-card h2 {
margin: 0 0 0.25rem;
font-size: 1rem;
}
.phone-card .brand {
margin: 0 0 0.5rem;
font-size: 0.75rem;
color: var(--muted);
text-transform: uppercase;
letter-spacing: 0.04em;
}
.phone-card .desc {
margin: 0;
font-size: 0.875rem;
line-height: 1.45;
color: #3f3f46;
}
/* Highlight pulse: card scales up briefly, glows, tints, then
settles back. The animation duration is keyed off a CSS variable
so the handler can drive it from the server-supplied ``duration_ms``.
The visual restyle is entirely client-side — ``highlight`` is
just a command name, the page decides what "highlight" looks like. */
@keyframes ui-highlight-pulse {
0% {
transform: scale(1);
box-shadow: 0 0 0 0 rgba(251, 191, 36, 0);
background: #fff;
border-color: var(--border);
}
35% {
transform: scale(1.04);
box-shadow: 0 0 36px 8px rgba(251, 191, 36, 0.55);
background: #fffbeb;
border-color: var(--highlight);
}
100% {
transform: scale(1);
box-shadow: 0 0 0 0 rgba(251, 191, 36, 0);
background: #fff;
border-color: var(--border);
}
}
.ui-highlight {
animation: ui-highlight-pulse var(--highlight-duration, 2500ms)
cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.8, 0.2, 1);
z-index: 2;
}
#status {
position: fixed;
bottom: 1rem;
right: 1rem;
padding: 0.5rem 0.75rem;
border-radius: 6px;
font-size: 0.8125rem;
background: #18181b;
color: white;
opacity: 0;
transition: opacity 0.2s;
pointer-events: none;
}
#status[data-show='1'] {
opacity: 1;
}

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import { defineConfig } from "vite";
export default defineConfig({
server: {
port: 5173,
},
});