demo: Restructure storytelling-chatbot directory, update README steps, link to vercel demo
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examples/storytelling-chatbot/server/processors.py
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examples/storytelling-chatbot/server/processors.py
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#
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# Copyright (c) 2025, Daily
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#
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# SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD 2-Clause License
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#
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import os
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import re
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import google.ai.generativelanguage as glm
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from async_timeout import timeout
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from loguru import logger
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from prompts import (
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CUE_ASSISTANT_TURN,
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CUE_USER_TURN,
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FIRST_IMAGE_PROMPT,
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IMAGE_GEN_PROMPT,
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NEXT_IMAGE_PROMPT,
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)
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from utils.helpers import load_sounds
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from pipecat.frames.frames import (
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Frame,
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LLMFullResponseEndFrame,
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TextFrame,
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UserStoppedSpeakingFrame,
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)
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from pipecat.processors.frame_processor import FrameDirection, FrameProcessor
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from pipecat.services.google.llm import GoogleLLMService
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from pipecat.transports.services.daily import DailyTransportMessageFrame
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sounds = load_sounds(["talking.wav", "listening.wav", "ding.wav"])
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# -------------- Frame Types ------------- #
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class StoryPageFrame(TextFrame):
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# Frame for each sentence in the story before a [break]
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pass
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class StoryImageFrame(TextFrame):
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# Frame for trigger image generation
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pass
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class StoryPromptFrame(TextFrame):
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# Frame for prompting the user for input
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pass
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# ------------ Frame Processors ----------- #
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class StoryImageProcessor(FrameProcessor):
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"""Processor for image prompt frames that will be sent to the FAL service.
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This processor is responsible for consuming frames of type `StoryImageFrame`.
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It processes them by passing it to the FAL service.
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The processed frames are then yielded back.
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Attributes:
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_image_gen_service: The FAL service, generates the images (fast fast!).
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"""
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def __init__(self, image_gen_service):
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super().__init__()
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self._image_gen_service = image_gen_service
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# Create a new LLM service to use a different system prompt, etc
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self._llm_service = GoogleLLMService(api_key=os.getenv("GOOGLE_API_KEY"))
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self.pages = []
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self.image_descriptions = []
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def can_generate_metrics(self) -> bool:
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return True
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async def process_frame(self, frame: Frame, direction: FrameDirection):
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await super().process_frame(frame, direction)
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if isinstance(frame, StoryPageFrame):
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# Special syntax for the first page
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if self.pages == []:
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prompt = FIRST_IMAGE_PROMPT % frame.text
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else:
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prompt = NEXT_IMAGE_PROMPT % (
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" ".join(self.pages),
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"; ".join(self.image_descriptions),
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frame.text,
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)
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await self.start_ttfb_metrics()
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# TODO: This is coupled to google implementation now
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txt = glm.Content(role="user", parts=[glm.Part(text=prompt)])
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llm_response = await self._llm_service._client.generate_content_async(
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contents=[txt], stream=False
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)
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image_description = llm_response.text
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self.pages.append(frame.text)
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self.image_descriptions.append(image_description)
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try:
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async with timeout(15):
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async for i in self._image_gen_service.run_image_gen(
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IMAGE_GEN_PROMPT % image_description
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):
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await self.push_frame(i)
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except TimeoutError:
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logger.debug("Image gen timeout")
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pass
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await self.stop_ttfb_metrics()
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# Push the StoryPageFrame so it gets TTS
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await self.push_frame(frame)
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else:
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await self.push_frame(frame)
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class StoryProcessor(FrameProcessor):
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"""Primary frame processor. It takes the frames generated by the LLM
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and processes them into image prompts and story pages (sentences).
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For a clearer picture of how this works, reference prompts.py
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Attributes:
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_messages (list): A list of llm messages.
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_text (str): A buffer to store the text from text frames.
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_story (list): A list to store the story sentences, or 'pages'.
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Methods:
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process_frame: Processes a frame and removes any [break] or [image] tokens.
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"""
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def __init__(self, messages, story):
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super().__init__()
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self._messages = messages
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self._text = ""
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self._story = story
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async def process_frame(self, frame: Frame, direction: FrameDirection):
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await super().process_frame(frame, direction)
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if isinstance(frame, UserStoppedSpeakingFrame):
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# Send an app message to the UI
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await self.push_frame(DailyTransportMessageFrame(CUE_ASSISTANT_TURN))
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await self.push_frame(sounds["talking"])
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elif isinstance(frame, TextFrame):
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# Add new text to the buffer
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# (character replace hack to fix TTS sequencing)
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self._text += frame.text.replace(";", "—")
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# Process any complete patterns in the order they appear
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await self.process_text_content()
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# End of a full LLM response
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# Driven by the prompt, the LLM should have asked the user for input
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elif isinstance(frame, LLMFullResponseEndFrame):
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# We use a different frame type, as to avoid image generation ingest
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await self.push_frame(StoryPromptFrame(self._text))
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self._text = ""
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await self.push_frame(frame)
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# Send an app message to the UI
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await self.push_frame(DailyTransportMessageFrame(CUE_USER_TURN))
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await self.push_frame(sounds["listening"])
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# Anything that is not a TextFrame pass through
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else:
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await self.push_frame(frame)
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async def process_text_content(self):
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"""Process text content in order of appearance, handling both image prompts and story breaks."""
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while True:
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# Find the first occurrence of each pattern
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image_match = re.search(r"<(.*?)>", self._text)
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break_match = re.search(r"\[[bB]reak\]", self._text)
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# If neither pattern is found, we're done processing
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if not image_match and not break_match:
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break
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# Find which pattern comes first in the text
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image_pos = image_match.start() if image_match else float("inf")
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break_pos = break_match.start() if break_match else float("inf")
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if image_pos < break_pos:
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# Process image prompt first
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image_prompt = image_match.group(1)
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# Remove the image prompt from the text
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self._text = self._text[: image_match.start()] + self._text[image_match.end() :]
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await self.push_frame(StoryImageFrame(image_prompt))
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else:
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# Process story break first
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parts = re.split(r"\[[bB]reak\]", self._text, flags=re.IGNORECASE, maxsplit=1)
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before_break = parts[0].replace("\n", " ").strip()
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if len(before_break) > 2:
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self._story.append(before_break)
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await self.push_frame(StoryPageFrame(before_break))
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# await self.push_frame(sounds["ding"])
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await self.push_frame(DailyTransportMessageFrame(CUE_ASSISTANT_TURN))
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# Keep the remainder (if any) in the buffer
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self._text = parts[1].strip() if len(parts) > 1 else ""
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